135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1999-12-10T12:02:32.936640Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-03-14T08:42:34Z
Obs used 115
NEO -
M1 7.000
K1 17.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1997-02-21.0000000
e 0.29022851
q (au) 2.716890
a (au) 3.827837
i (deg) 6.050581
Ω (om, deg) 213.361982
ω (w, deg) 22.698035
M (ma, deg) 225.433199

Magnitude

135P/Shoemaker-Levy 8 · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (14.084 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 14.084
n 2.000
gf 0.998
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 9.995
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 04:27:30.01 +18:50:13.2 HIP 20769 18.24
2026-06-01 12:00 04:27:58.83 +18:51:07.3 HIP 20769 21.08
2026-06-02 00:00 04:28:27.64 +18:52:01.1 HIP 20889 18.94
2026-06-02 12:00 04:28:56.46 +18:52:54.5 HIP 20889 18.51
2026-06-03 00:00 04:29:25.29 +18:53:47.4 HIP 20889 20.52
2026-06-03 12:00 04:29:54.12 +18:54:40.0 HIP 21089 18.86
2026-06-04 00:00 04:30:22.95 +18:55:32.1 HIP 21089 12.89
2026-06-04 12:00 04:30:51.78 +18:56:23.8 HIP 21089 8.43
2026-06-05 00:00 04:31:20.62 +18:57:15.1 HIP 21089 8.39
2026-06-05 12:00 04:31:49.45 +18:58:06.0 HIP 21089 12.81
2026-06-06 00:00 04:32:18.29 +18:58:56.5 HIP 21089 18.77
2026-06-06 12:00 04:32:47.12 +18:59:46.6 HIP 21261 12.98
2026-06-07 00:00 04:33:15.96 +19:00:36.2 HIP 21261 6.13
2026-06-07 12:00 04:33:44.79 +19:01:25.4 HIP 21261 0.90
2026-06-08 00:00 04:34:13.62 +19:02:14.2 HIP 21261 7.63
2026-06-08 12:00 04:34:42.45 +19:03:02.5 HIP 21261 14.49
2026-06-09 00:00 04:35:11.27 +19:03:50.5 HIP 21261 21.34
2026-06-09 12:00 04:35:40.09 +19:04:38.0 HIP 21467 23.65
2026-06-10 00:00 04:36:08.91 +19:05:25.0 HIP 21467 21.24
2026-06-10 12:00 04:36:37.72 +19:06:11.6 HIP 21467 20.90
2026-06-11 00:00 04:37:06.52 +19:06:57.8 HIP 21467 22.71
2026-06-11 12:00 04:37:35.32 +19:07:43.6 HIP 21687 25.37
2026-06-12 00:00 04:38:04.11 +19:08:28.9 HIP 21687 18.61
2026-06-12 12:00 04:38:32.89 +19:09:13.8 HIP 21687 11.95
2026-06-13 00:00 04:39:01.66 +19:09:58.2 HIP 21687 5.73
2026-06-13 12:00 04:39:30.43 +19:10:42.2 HIP 21687 4.02
2026-06-14 00:00 04:39:59.18 +19:11:25.7 HIP 21687 9.63
2026-06-14 12:00 04:40:27.92 +19:12:08.8 HIP 21687 16.20
2026-06-15 00:00 04:40:56.65 +19:12:51.5 HIP 21687 22.92
2026-06-15 12:00 04:41:25.36 +19:13:33.6 HIP 21831 22.12
2026-06-16 00:00 04:41:54.06 +19:14:15.4 HIP 21831 21.74
2026-06-16 12:00 04:42:22.75 +19:14:56.7 HIP 21932 18.93
2026-06-17 00:00 04:42:51.42 +19:15:37.5 HIP 21932 18.00
2026-06-17 12:00 04:43:20.07 +19:16:17.9 HIP 21932 19.54
2026-06-18 00:00 04:43:48.71 +19:16:57.8 HIP 21932 23.06
2026-06-18 12:00 04:44:17.33 +19:17:37.3 HIP 22105 16.94
2026-06-19 00:00 04:44:45.93 +19:18:16.3 HIP 22105 10.22
2026-06-19 12:00 04:45:14.51 +19:18:54.8 HIP 22105 3.73
2026-06-20 00:00 04:45:43.07 +19:19:32.9 HIP 22112 1.98
2026-06-20 12:00 04:46:11.61 +19:20:10.5 HIP 22185 8.26
2026-06-21 00:00 04:46:40.13 +19:20:47.7 HIP 22211 8.92
2026-06-21 12:00 04:47:08.63 +19:21:24.4 HIP 22211 11.30
2026-06-22 00:00 04:47:37.11 +19:22:00.6 HIP 22211 16.33