C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1953-05-26T10:29:28.317120Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:12Z
Obs used 7
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1953-07-09.0000000
e 0.99746509
q (au) 1.022127
a (au) 403.221047
i (deg) 93.856976
Ω (om, deg) 275.885480
ω (w, deg) 85.742269
M (ma, deg) 0.005303

Magnitude

C/1953 G1 (Mrkos-Honda) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.774 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.774
n 6.000
gf 0.800
gb -0.544
k 0.800
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1953-04-14 1953-05-25 +53.5483 -1.301

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 05:45:05.90 -50:06:29.5 HIP 27140 6.25
2026-06-01 12:00 05:45:07.74 -50:06:24.6 HIP 27140 6.27
2026-06-02 00:00 05:45:09.59 -50:06:19.8 HIP 27140 6.29
2026-06-02 12:00 05:45:11.44 -50:06:15.2 HIP 27140 6.33
2026-06-03 00:00 05:45:13.29 -50:06:10.7 HIP 27140 6.38
2026-06-03 12:00 05:45:15.14 -50:06:06.3 HIP 27140 6.45
2026-06-04 00:00 05:45:17.00 -50:06:02.1 HIP 27140 6.52
2026-06-04 12:00 05:45:18.87 -50:05:58.1 HIP 27140 6.61
2026-06-05 00:00 05:45:20.74 -50:05:54.1 HIP 27140 6.70
2026-06-05 12:00 05:45:22.61 -50:05:50.4 HIP 27140 6.81
2026-06-06 00:00 05:45:24.48 -50:05:46.7 HIP 27140 6.92
2026-06-06 12:00 05:45:26.36 -50:05:43.2 HIP 27140 7.05
2026-06-07 00:00 05:45:28.24 -50:05:39.9 HIP 27140 7.18
2026-06-07 12:00 05:45:30.12 -50:05:36.7 HIP 27140 7.33
2026-06-08 00:00 05:45:32.01 -50:05:33.6 HIP 27140 7.48
2026-06-08 12:00 05:45:33.90 -50:05:30.7 HIP 27140 7.63
2026-06-09 00:00 05:45:35.79 -50:05:28.0 HIP 27140 7.80
2026-06-09 12:00 05:45:37.69 -50:05:25.3 HIP 27140 7.97
2026-06-10 00:00 05:45:39.58 -50:05:22.9 HIP 27140 8.14
2026-06-10 12:00 05:45:41.48 -50:05:20.6 HIP 27140 8.33
2026-06-11 00:00 05:45:43.38 -50:05:18.4 HIP 27140 8.51
2026-06-11 12:00 05:45:45.29 -50:05:16.4 HIP 27140 8.70
2026-06-12 00:00 05:45:47.19 -50:05:14.5 HIP 27140 8.90
2026-06-12 12:00 05:45:49.10 -50:05:12.7 HIP 27140 9.10
2026-06-13 00:00 05:45:51.01 -50:05:11.2 HIP 27140 9.31
2026-06-13 12:00 05:45:52.92 -50:05:09.7 HIP 27140 9.52
2026-06-14 00:00 05:45:54.83 -50:05:08.4 HIP 27140 9.73
2026-06-14 12:00 05:45:56.74 -50:05:07.3 HIP 27140 9.94
2026-06-15 00:00 05:45:58.65 -50:05:06.3 HIP 27140 10.16
2026-06-15 12:00 05:46:00.57 -50:05:05.5 HIP 27140 10.38
2026-06-16 00:00 05:46:02.48 -50:05:04.8 HIP 27140 10.61
2026-06-16 12:00 05:46:04.40 -50:05:04.2 HIP 27140 10.83
2026-06-17 00:00 05:46:06.31 -50:05:03.9 HIP 27140 11.06
2026-06-17 12:00 05:46:08.23 -50:05:03.6 HIP 27140 11.29
2026-06-18 00:00 05:46:10.14 -50:05:03.5 HIP 27140 11.52
2026-06-18 12:00 05:46:12.06 -50:05:03.6 HIP 27140 11.76
2026-06-19 00:00 05:46:13.98 -50:05:03.8 HIP 27140 12.00
2026-06-19 12:00 05:46:15.89 -50:05:04.1 HIP 27140 12.23
2026-06-20 00:00 05:46:17.81 -50:05:04.6 HIP 27140 12.47
2026-06-20 12:00 05:46:19.72 -50:05:05.3 HIP 27140 12.71
2026-06-21 00:00 05:46:21.64 -50:05:06.1 HIP 27140 12.95
2026-06-21 12:00 05:46:23.55 -50:05:07.0 HIP 27140 13.20
2026-06-22 00:00 05:46:25.46 -50:05:08.1 HIP 27367 13.17