C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1970-05-14T11:32:18.864960Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:19Z
Obs used 9
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1970-05-29.0000000
e 0.99994911
q (au) 0.008844
a (au) 173.786769
i (deg) 138.952249
Ω (om, deg) 336.819676
ω (w, deg) 61.102946
M (ma, deg) 0.006246

Magnitude

C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.051 + 4.003\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.051
n 4.003
gf 0.800
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 06:46:12.90 -11:23:59.2 HIP 32344 16.34
2026-06-01 12:00 06:46:14.19 -11:23:54.1 HIP 32344 16.66
2026-06-02 00:00 06:46:15.49 -11:23:49.0 HIP 32344 16.98
2026-06-02 12:00 06:46:16.79 -11:23:44.1 HIP 32344 17.30
2026-06-03 00:00 06:46:18.10 -11:23:39.3 HIP 32344 17.63
2026-06-03 12:00 06:46:19.41 -11:23:34.6 HIP 32344 17.95
2026-06-04 00:00 06:46:20.73 -11:23:30.0 HIP 32344 18.28
2026-06-04 12:00 06:46:22.06 -11:23:25.5 HIP 32344 18.61
2026-06-05 00:00 06:46:23.39 -11:23:21.0 HIP 32344 18.94
2026-06-05 12:00 06:46:24.73 -11:23:16.7 HIP 32344 19.28
2026-06-06 00:00 06:46:26.07 -11:23:12.5 HIP 32344 19.61
2026-06-06 12:00 06:46:27.41 -11:23:08.4 HIP 32344 19.94
2026-06-07 00:00 06:46:28.77 -11:23:04.4 HIP 32344 20.28
2026-06-07 12:00 06:46:30.12 -11:23:00.4 HIP 32344 20.62
2026-06-08 00:00 06:46:31.49 -11:22:56.6 HIP 32344 20.95
2026-06-08 12:00 06:46:32.86 -11:22:52.9 HIP 32344 21.29
2026-06-09 00:00 06:46:34.23 -11:22:49.3 HIP 32344 21.63
2026-06-09 12:00 06:46:35.61 -11:22:45.8 HIP 32344 21.98
2026-06-10 00:00 06:46:36.99 -11:22:42.4 HIP 32344 22.32
2026-06-10 12:00 06:46:38.38 -11:22:39.1 HIP 32344 22.66
2026-06-11 00:00 06:46:39.77 -11:22:35.9 HIP 32344 23.01
2026-06-11 12:00 06:46:41.16 -11:22:32.8 HIP 32344 23.35
2026-06-12 00:00 06:46:42.56 -11:22:29.8 HIP 32344 23.70
2026-06-12 12:00 06:46:43.97 -11:22:26.9 HIP 32585 24.04
2026-06-13 00:00 06:46:45.38 -11:22:24.1 HIP 32585 23.75
2026-06-13 12:00 06:46:46.79 -11:22:21.4 HIP 32585 23.47
2026-06-14 00:00 06:46:48.21 -11:22:18.9 HIP 32585 23.18
2026-06-14 12:00 06:46:49.63 -11:22:16.4 HIP 32585 22.90
2026-06-15 00:00 06:46:51.05 -11:22:14.0 HIP 32585 22.62
2026-06-15 12:00 06:46:52.48 -11:22:11.8 HIP 32585 22.35
2026-06-16 00:00 06:46:53.91 -11:22:09.6 HIP 32585 22.07
2026-06-16 12:00 06:46:55.35 -11:22:07.5 HIP 32585 21.80
2026-06-17 00:00 06:46:56.79 -11:22:05.6 HIP 32585 21.53
2026-06-17 12:00 06:46:58.23 -11:22:03.8 HIP 32585 21.27
2026-06-18 00:00 06:46:59.67 -11:22:02.0 HIP 32585 21.01
2026-06-18 12:00 06:47:01.12 -11:22:00.4 HIP 32585 20.75
2026-06-19 00:00 06:47:02.57 -11:21:58.9 HIP 32585 20.49
2026-06-19 12:00 06:47:04.03 -11:21:57.4 HIP 32585 20.25
2026-06-20 00:00 06:47:05.48 -11:21:56.1 HIP 32585 20.00
2026-06-20 12:00 06:47:06.94 -11:21:54.9 HIP 32585 19.76
2026-06-21 00:00 06:47:08.40 -11:21:53.8 HIP 32585 19.52
2026-06-21 12:00 06:47:09.86 -11:21:52.8 HIP 32585 19.29
2026-06-22 00:00 06:47:11.33 -11:21:51.9 HIP 32585 19.06