C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1970-05-14T11:32:18.864960Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:19Z
Obs used 9
NEO -
M1 -
K1 -
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1970-05-29.0000000
e 0.99994911
q (au) 0.008844
a (au) 173.786769
i (deg) 138.952249
Ω (om, deg) 336.819676
ω (w, deg) 61.102946
M (ma, deg) 0.006246

Magnitude

C/1970 K1 (White-Ortiz-Bolelli) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.051 + 4.003\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.051
n 4.003
gf 0.800
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 06:48:59.11 -11:25:32.6 HIP 32758 13.44
2026-07-29 12:00 06:49:00.46 -11:25:39.3 HIP 32758 13.09
2026-07-30 00:00 06:49:01.81 -11:25:46.0 HIP 32758 12.74
2026-07-30 12:00 06:49:03.15 -11:25:52.9 HIP 32758 12.39
2026-07-31 00:00 06:49:04.49 -11:25:59.8 HIP 32758 12.05
2026-07-31 12:00 06:49:05.82 -11:26:06.8 HIP 32758 11.70
2026-08-01 00:00 06:49:07.14 -11:26:13.9 HIP 32758 11.35
2026-08-01 12:00 06:49:08.46 -11:26:21.1 HIP 32758 11.01
2026-08-02 00:00 06:49:09.78 -11:26:28.4 HIP 32758 10.66
2026-08-02 12:00 06:49:11.08 -11:26:35.8 HIP 32758 10.32
2026-08-03 00:00 06:49:12.39 -11:26:43.2 HIP 32758 9.98
2026-08-03 12:00 06:49:13.68 -11:26:50.8 HIP 32758 9.64
2026-08-04 00:00 06:49:14.97 -11:26:58.4 HIP 32758 9.30
2026-08-04 12:00 06:49:16.26 -11:27:06.1 HIP 32758 8.96
2026-08-05 00:00 06:49:17.53 -11:27:13.9 HIP 32758 8.62
2026-08-05 12:00 06:49:18.80 -11:27:21.8 HIP 32758 8.28
2026-08-06 00:00 06:49:20.07 -11:27:29.8 HIP 32758 7.94
2026-08-06 12:00 06:49:21.33 -11:27:37.9 HIP 32758 7.61
2026-08-07 00:00 06:49:22.58 -11:27:46.0 HIP 32758 7.27
2026-08-07 12:00 06:49:23.82 -11:27:54.2 HIP 32758 6.94
2026-08-08 00:00 06:49:25.06 -11:28:02.5 HIP 32758 6.60
2026-08-08 12:00 06:49:26.29 -11:28:10.9 HIP 32758 6.27
2026-08-09 00:00 06:49:27.52 -11:28:19.4 HIP 32758 5.94
2026-08-09 12:00 06:49:28.73 -11:28:27.9 HIP 32758 5.61
2026-08-10 00:00 06:49:29.94 -11:28:36.5 HIP 32758 5.29
2026-08-10 12:00 06:49:31.15 -11:28:45.2 HIP 32758 4.96
2026-08-11 00:00 06:49:32.34 -11:28:54.0 HIP 32758 4.64
2026-08-11 12:00 06:49:33.53 -11:29:02.9 HIP 32758 4.31
2026-08-12 00:00 06:49:34.71 -11:29:11.8 HIP 32758 3.99
2026-08-12 12:00 06:49:35.88 -11:29:20.8 HIP 32758 3.67
2026-08-13 00:00 06:49:37.05 -11:29:29.9 HIP 32758 3.36
2026-08-13 12:00 06:49:38.20 -11:29:39.1 HIP 32758 3.04
2026-08-14 00:00 06:49:39.35 -11:29:48.3 HIP 32758 2.73
2026-08-14 12:00 06:49:40.49 -11:29:57.6 HIP 32758 2.43
2026-08-15 00:00 06:49:41.62 -11:30:07.0 HIP 32758 2.13
2026-08-15 12:00 06:49:42.75 -11:30:16.5 HIP 32758 1.84
2026-08-16 00:00 06:49:43.86 -11:30:26.0 HIP 32758 1.56
2026-08-16 12:00 06:49:44.97 -11:30:35.6 HIP 32758 1.31
2026-08-17 00:00 06:49:46.07 -11:30:45.3 HIP 32758 1.08
2026-08-17 12:00 06:49:47.16 -11:30:55.1 HIP 32758 0.92
2026-08-18 00:00 06:49:48.24 -11:31:04.9 HIP 32758 0.84
2026-08-18 12:00 06:49:49.32 -11:31:14.8 HIP 32758 0.88
2026-08-19 00:00 06:49:50.38 -11:31:24.7 HIP 32758 1.01