C/1986 V1 (Sorrells)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1986 V1 (Sorrells)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1987-03-09T15:47:46.700160Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:33Z
Obs used 360
NEO -
M1 5.500
K1 13.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1987-02-24.0000000
e 0.99992595
q (au) 1.721158
a (au) 23244.336024
i (deg) 160.579825
Ω (om, deg) 74.802450
ω (w, deg) 70.233014
M (ma, deg) 359.999996

Magnitude

C/1986 V1 (Sorrells) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (3.512 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 3.512
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1986-11-02 1986-12-29 +9.0293 -2.778
1986-12-29 1987-02-28 -7.9512 +1.990
1987-04-11 1987-09-20 -0.2477 -0.077

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 13:06:11.65 -23:17:30.0 HIP 64095 31.95
2026-07-29 12:00 13:06:12.18 -23:17:25.7 HIP 64095 31.89
2026-07-30 00:00 13:06:12.71 -23:17:21.5 HIP 64095 31.83
2026-07-30 12:00 13:06:13.27 -23:17:17.4 HIP 64095 31.76
2026-07-31 00:00 13:06:13.83 -23:17:13.5 HIP 64095 31.69
2026-07-31 12:00 13:06:14.42 -23:17:09.6 HIP 64095 31.62
2026-08-01 00:00 13:06:15.01 -23:17:05.8 HIP 64095 31.54
2026-08-01 12:00 13:06:15.62 -23:17:02.1 HIP 64095 31.47
2026-08-02 00:00 13:06:16.25 -23:16:58.6 HIP 64095 31.38
2026-08-02 12:00 13:06:16.89 -23:16:55.1 HIP 64095 31.30
2026-08-03 00:00 13:06:17.54 -23:16:51.7 HIP 64095 31.21
2026-08-03 12:00 13:06:18.21 -23:16:48.5 HIP 64095 31.12
2026-08-04 00:00 13:06:18.89 -23:16:45.3 HIP 64095 31.03
2026-08-04 12:00 13:06:19.59 -23:16:42.3 HIP 64095 30.93
2026-08-05 00:00 13:06:20.30 -23:16:39.3 HIP 64095 30.83
2026-08-05 12:00 13:06:21.02 -23:16:36.5 HIP 64095 30.73
2026-08-06 00:00 13:06:21.76 -23:16:33.8 HIP 64095 30.62
2026-08-06 12:00 13:06:22.51 -23:16:31.1 HIP 64095 30.51
2026-08-07 00:00 13:06:23.28 -23:16:28.6 HIP 64095 30.40
2026-08-07 12:00 13:06:24.06 -23:16:26.2 HIP 64095 30.28
2026-08-08 00:00 13:06:24.85 -23:16:23.9 HIP 64095 30.17
2026-08-08 12:00 13:06:25.66 -23:16:21.7 HIP 64095 30.04
2026-08-09 00:00 13:06:26.48 -23:16:19.6 HIP 64095 29.92
2026-08-09 12:00 13:06:27.32 -23:16:17.6 HIP 64095 29.79
2026-08-10 00:00 13:06:28.17 -23:16:15.7 HIP 64095 29.66
2026-08-10 12:00 13:06:29.03 -23:16:13.9 HIP 64095 29.53
2026-08-11 00:00 13:06:29.90 -23:16:12.2 HIP 64095 29.40
2026-08-11 12:00 13:06:30.79 -23:16:10.7 HIP 64095 29.26
2026-08-12 00:00 13:06:31.69 -23:16:09.2 HIP 64095 29.12
2026-08-12 12:00 13:06:32.61 -23:16:07.9 HIP 64095 28.98
2026-08-13 00:00 13:06:33.54 -23:16:06.6 HIP 64095 28.83
2026-08-13 12:00 13:06:34.48 -23:16:05.5 HIP 64095 28.68
2026-08-14 00:00 13:06:35.43 -23:16:04.5 HIP 64095 28.53
2026-08-14 12:00 13:06:36.40 -23:16:03.5 HIP 64095 28.38
2026-08-15 00:00 13:06:37.38 -23:16:02.7 HIP 64095 28.22
2026-08-15 12:00 13:06:38.38 -23:16:02.0 HIP 64095 28.07
2026-08-16 00:00 13:06:39.38 -23:16:01.4 HIP 64095 27.91
2026-08-16 12:00 13:06:40.40 -23:16:00.9 HIP 64095 27.74
2026-08-17 00:00 13:06:41.43 -23:16:00.5 HIP 64095 27.58
2026-08-17 12:00 13:06:42.47 -23:16:00.3 HIP 64095 27.41
2026-08-18 00:00 13:06:43.53 -23:16:00.1 HIP 64095 27.24
2026-08-18 12:00 13:06:44.60 -23:16:00.0 HIP 64095 27.07
2026-08-19 00:00 13:06:45.68 -23:16:00.1 HIP 64095 26.90