C/1986 V1 (Sorrells)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1986 V1 (Sorrells)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1987-03-09T15:47:46.700160Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:33Z
Obs used 360
NEO -
M1 5.500
K1 13.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1987-02-24.0000000
e 0.99992595
q (au) 1.721158
a (au) 23244.336024
i (deg) 160.579825
Ω (om, deg) 74.802450
ω (w, deg) 70.233014
M (ma, deg) 359.999996

Magnitude

C/1986 V1 (Sorrells) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (3.512 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 3.512
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1986-11-02 1986-12-29 +9.0293 -2.778
1986-12-29 1987-02-28 -7.9512 +1.990
1987-04-11 1987-09-20 -0.2477 -0.077

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 13:06:54.86 -23:35:23.1 HIP 64095 16.59
2026-06-01 12:00 13:06:53.64 -23:35:10.4 HIP 64095 16.87
2026-06-02 00:00 13:06:52.43 -23:34:57.7 HIP 64095 17.15
2026-06-02 12:00 13:06:51.24 -23:34:45.0 HIP 64095 17.43
2026-06-03 00:00 13:06:50.06 -23:34:32.4 HIP 64095 17.71
2026-06-03 12:00 13:06:48.89 -23:34:19.8 HIP 64095 17.99
2026-06-04 00:00 13:06:47.73 -23:34:07.3 HIP 64095 18.27
2026-06-04 12:00 13:06:46.59 -23:33:54.7 HIP 64095 18.54
2026-06-05 00:00 13:06:45.46 -23:33:42.3 HIP 64095 18.82
2026-06-05 12:00 13:06:44.35 -23:33:29.8 HIP 64095 19.09
2026-06-06 00:00 13:06:43.25 -23:33:17.4 HIP 64095 19.36
2026-06-06 12:00 13:06:42.16 -23:33:05.0 HIP 64095 19.63
2026-06-07 00:00 13:06:41.08 -23:32:52.7 HIP 64095 19.90
2026-06-07 12:00 13:06:40.02 -23:32:40.4 HIP 64095 20.17
2026-06-08 00:00 13:06:38.98 -23:32:28.1 HIP 64095 20.43
2026-06-08 12:00 13:06:37.94 -23:32:15.9 HIP 64095 20.70
2026-06-09 00:00 13:06:36.92 -23:32:03.7 HIP 64095 20.96
2026-06-09 12:00 13:06:35.92 -23:31:51.6 HIP 64095 21.22
2026-06-10 00:00 13:06:34.93 -23:31:39.5 HIP 64095 21.48
2026-06-10 12:00 13:06:33.95 -23:31:27.4 HIP 64095 21.73
2026-06-11 00:00 13:06:32.99 -23:31:15.4 HIP 64095 21.99
2026-06-11 12:00 13:06:32.04 -23:31:03.5 HIP 64095 22.24
2026-06-12 00:00 13:06:31.11 -23:30:51.6 HIP 64095 22.49
2026-06-12 12:00 13:06:30.19 -23:30:39.7 HIP 64095 22.73
2026-06-13 00:00 13:06:29.28 -23:30:27.9 HIP 64095 22.98
2026-06-13 12:00 13:06:28.39 -23:30:16.2 HIP 64095 23.22
2026-06-14 00:00 13:06:27.52 -23:30:04.5 HIP 64095 23.46
2026-06-14 12:00 13:06:26.66 -23:29:52.8 HIP 64095 23.69
2026-06-15 00:00 13:06:25.81 -23:29:41.2 HIP 64095 23.93
2026-06-15 12:00 13:06:24.98 -23:29:29.7 HIP 64095 24.16
2026-06-16 00:00 13:06:24.16 -23:29:18.2 HIP 64095 24.39
2026-06-16 12:00 13:06:23.36 -23:29:06.8 HIP 64095 24.61
2026-06-17 00:00 13:06:22.57 -23:28:55.4 HIP 64095 24.84
2026-06-17 12:00 13:06:21.80 -23:28:44.1 HIP 64095 25.06
2026-06-18 00:00 13:06:21.05 -23:28:32.8 HIP 64095 25.27
2026-06-18 12:00 13:06:20.30 -23:28:21.6 HIP 64095 25.49
2026-06-19 00:00 13:06:19.58 -23:28:10.5 HIP 64095 25.70
2026-06-19 12:00 13:06:18.87 -23:27:59.4 HIP 64095 25.91
2026-06-20 00:00 13:06:18.17 -23:27:48.4 HIP 64095 26.11
2026-06-20 12:00 13:06:17.49 -23:27:37.4 HIP 64095 26.32
2026-06-21 00:00 13:06:16.82 -23:27:26.5 HIP 64095 26.52
2026-06-21 12:00 13:06:16.17 -23:27:15.7 HIP 64095 26.71
2026-06-22 00:00 13:06:15.54 -23:27:04.9 HIP 64095 26.91