C/1994 J2 (Takamizawa)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1994 J2 (Takamizawa)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1994-06-29T14:44:36.781440Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:47Z
Obs used 399
NEO -
M1 9.500
K1 4.500
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1994-12-15.0000000
e 0.99623127
q (au) 1.947740
a (au) 516.815888
i (deg) 135.961791
Ω (om, deg) 51.129192
ω (w, deg) 192.116161
M (ma, deg) 0.014126

Magnitude

C/1994 J2 (Takamizawa) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.389 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.389
n 2.000
gf 0.800
gb -0.500
k 0.972
δ90 1.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 03:48:49.64 +13:37:16.4 HIP 17714 32.87
2026-06-01 12:00 03:48:51.66 +13:37:23.1 HIP 17714 33.04
2026-06-02 00:00 03:48:53.69 +13:37:29.7 HIP 17714 33.22
2026-06-02 12:00 03:48:55.71 +13:37:36.2 HIP 17714 33.40
2026-06-03 00:00 03:48:57.72 +13:37:42.8 HIP 17714 33.59
2026-06-03 12:00 03:48:59.73 +13:37:49.2 HIP 17714 33.78
2026-06-04 00:00 03:49:01.74 +13:37:55.7 HIP 17714 33.98
2026-06-04 12:00 03:49:03.74 +13:38:02.1 HIP 17714 34.19
2026-06-05 00:00 03:49:05.74 +13:38:08.4 HIP 17714 34.40
2026-06-05 12:00 03:49:07.73 +13:38:14.7 HIP 17714 34.62
2026-06-06 00:00 03:49:09.72 +13:38:21.0 HIP 17714 34.85
2026-06-06 12:00 03:49:11.71 +13:38:27.2 HIP 17714 35.08
2026-06-07 00:00 03:49:13.69 +13:38:33.4 HIP 17714 35.31
2026-06-07 12:00 03:49:15.67 +13:38:39.5 HIP 17714 35.55
2026-06-08 00:00 03:49:17.64 +13:38:45.6 HIP 17714 35.80
2026-06-08 12:00 03:49:19.60 +13:38:51.6 HIP 17714 36.04
2026-06-09 00:00 03:49:21.56 +13:38:57.6 HIP 17714 36.30
2026-06-09 12:00 03:49:23.52 +13:39:03.5 HIP 17714 36.56
2026-06-10 00:00 03:49:25.46 +13:39:09.4 HIP 17714 36.82
2026-06-10 12:00 03:49:27.41 +13:39:15.3 HIP 17714 37.09
2026-06-11 00:00 03:49:29.34 +13:39:21.0 HIP 17714 37.36
2026-06-11 12:00 03:49:31.28 +13:39:26.8 HIP 17714 37.63
2026-06-12 00:00 03:49:33.20 +13:39:32.5 HIP 17714 37.91
2026-06-12 12:00 03:49:35.12 +13:39:38.1 HIP 17714 38.19
2026-06-13 00:00 03:49:37.03 +13:39:43.7 HIP 17714 38.47
2026-06-13 12:00 03:49:38.94 +13:39:49.3 HIP 17714 38.76
2026-06-14 00:00 03:49:40.84 +13:39:54.8 HIP 17714 39.05
2026-06-14 12:00 03:49:42.73 +13:40:00.2 HIP 17714 39.34
2026-06-15 00:00 03:49:44.61 +13:40:05.6 HIP 17714 39.64
2026-06-15 12:00 03:49:46.49 +13:40:11.0 HIP 17714 39.93
2026-06-16 00:00 03:49:48.36 +13:40:16.3 HIP 17714 40.23
2026-06-16 12:00 03:49:50.22 +13:40:21.5 HIP 17714 40.54
2026-06-17 00:00 03:49:52.08 +13:40:26.7 HIP 17714 40.84
2026-06-17 12:00 03:49:53.93 +13:40:31.8 HIP 17714 41.15
2026-06-18 00:00 03:49:55.77 +13:40:36.9 HIP 17714 41.45
2026-06-18 12:00 03:49:57.60 +13:40:41.9 HIP 17714 41.76
2026-06-19 00:00 03:49:59.42 +13:40:46.9 HIP 17714 42.07
2026-06-19 12:00 03:50:01.24 +13:40:51.8 HIP 18033 42.20
2026-06-20 00:00 03:50:03.04 +13:40:56.7 HIP 18033 42.08
2026-06-20 12:00 03:50:04.84 +13:41:01.5 HIP 18033 41.98
2026-06-21 00:00 03:50:06.63 +13:41:06.2 HIP 18033 41.87
2026-06-21 12:00 03:50:08.41 +13:41:10.9 HIP 18145 41.58
2026-06-22 00:00 03:50:10.18 +13:41:15.6 HIP 18145 41.15