C/1997 J2 (Meunier-Dupouy)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1997 J2 (Meunier-Dupouy)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1998-03-10T10:24:04.697280Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2022-02-03T20:42:52Z
Obs used 1420
NEO -
M1 8.400
K1 4.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1998-01-22.0000000
e 1.00055829
q (au) 3.051149
a (au) -5465.167454
i (deg) 91.273399
Ω (om, deg) 148.844533
ω (w, deg) 122.671679
M (ma, deg) -0.000116

Magnitude

C/1997 J2 (Meunier-Dupouy) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (3.859 + 3.586\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 3.859
n 3.586
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
1997-05-07 1998-03-10 -1.5585 +0.533
1998-03-10 1999-10-09 +7.0916 -3.331

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 06:31:59.35 -64:21:09.6 HIP 30901 19.59
2026-06-01 12:00 06:32:04.42 -64:20:52.4 HIP 30901 20.01
2026-06-02 00:00 06:32:09.51 -64:20:35.4 HIP 30901 20.44
2026-06-02 12:00 06:32:14.62 -64:20:18.6 HIP 30901 20.89
2026-06-03 00:00 06:32:19.74 -64:20:02.1 HIP 30901 21.35
2026-06-03 12:00 06:32:24.89 -64:19:45.9 HIP 30901 21.82
2026-06-04 00:00 06:32:30.05 -64:19:29.9 HIP 30901 22.30
2026-06-04 12:00 06:32:35.23 -64:19:14.2 HIP 30901 22.79
2026-06-05 00:00 06:32:40.42 -64:18:58.8 HIP 30901 23.28
2026-06-05 12:00 06:32:45.63 -64:18:43.6 HIP 30901 23.79
2026-06-06 00:00 06:32:50.86 -64:18:28.7 HIP 30901 24.31
2026-06-06 12:00 06:32:56.10 -64:18:14.0 HIP 31335 24.67
2026-06-07 00:00 06:33:01.36 -64:17:59.6 HIP 31335 24.26
2026-06-07 12:00 06:33:06.64 -64:17:45.5 HIP 31335 23.85
2026-06-08 00:00 06:33:11.92 -64:17:31.7 HIP 31335 23.45
2026-06-08 12:00 06:33:17.23 -64:17:18.1 HIP 31335 23.08
2026-06-09 00:00 06:33:22.55 -64:17:04.8 HIP 31335 22.71
2026-06-09 12:00 06:33:27.88 -64:16:51.7 HIP 31335 22.36
2026-06-10 00:00 06:33:33.22 -64:16:39.0 HIP 31335 22.03
2026-06-10 12:00 06:33:38.58 -64:16:26.5 HIP 31335 21.71
2026-06-11 00:00 06:33:43.95 -64:16:14.3 HIP 31335 21.41
2026-06-11 12:00 06:33:49.34 -64:16:02.3 HIP 31335 21.13
2026-06-12 00:00 06:33:54.73 -64:15:50.7 HIP 31335 20.87
2026-06-12 12:00 06:34:00.14 -64:15:39.3 HIP 31335 20.63
2026-06-13 00:00 06:34:05.56 -64:15:28.2 HIP 31335 20.40
2026-06-13 12:00 06:34:11.00 -64:15:17.3 HIP 31335 20.20
2026-06-14 00:00 06:34:16.44 -64:15:06.8 HIP 31335 20.03
2026-06-14 12:00 06:34:21.89 -64:14:56.5 HIP 31335 19.87
2026-06-15 00:00 06:34:27.35 -64:14:46.5 HIP 31335 19.74
2026-06-15 12:00 06:34:32.83 -64:14:36.8 HIP 31335 19.63
2026-06-16 00:00 06:34:38.31 -64:14:27.3 HIP 31335 19.54
2026-06-16 12:00 06:34:43.80 -64:14:18.2 HIP 31335 19.48
2026-06-17 00:00 06:34:49.30 -64:14:09.3 HIP 31335 19.44
2026-06-17 12:00 06:34:54.81 -64:14:00.7 HIP 31335 19.43
2026-06-18 00:00 06:35:00.33 -64:13:52.4 HIP 31335 19.44
2026-06-18 12:00 06:35:05.86 -64:13:44.4 HIP 31335 19.48
2026-06-19 00:00 06:35:11.39 -64:13:36.6 HIP 31335 19.54
2026-06-19 12:00 06:35:16.93 -64:13:29.2 HIP 31335 19.62
2026-06-20 00:00 06:35:22.47 -64:13:22.0 HIP 31335 19.73
2026-06-20 12:00 06:35:28.02 -64:13:15.1 HIP 31335 19.86
2026-06-21 00:00 06:35:33.58 -64:13:08.5 HIP 31335 20.02
2026-06-21 12:00 06:35:39.15 -64:13:02.2 HIP 31335 20.20
2026-06-22 00:00 06:35:44.72 -64:12:56.1 HIP 31335 20.39