C/1999 F2 (Dalcanton)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/1999 F2 (Dalcanton)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 1998-08-23T16:33:57.314880Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:29:57Z
Obs used 137
NEO -
M1 7.800
K1 7.750
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 1999-09-29.0000000
e 0.99821105
q (au) 4.718078
a (au) 2637.338054
i (deg) 56.427410
Ω (om, deg) 210.297746
ω (w, deg) 352.352637
M (ma, deg) 0.002920

Magnitude

C/1999 F2 (Dalcanton) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (5.004 + 5.237\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 5.004
n 5.237
gf 1.000
gb -0.608
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 23:02:14.44 +33:36:47.8 HIP 113618 30.03
2026-09-20 12:00 23:02:11.92 +33:36:30.4 HIP 113618 29.47
2026-09-21 00:00 23:02:09.40 +33:36:12.9 HIP 113618 28.92
2026-09-21 12:00 23:02:06.89 +33:35:55.1 HIP 113618 28.36
2026-09-22 00:00 23:02:04.38 +33:35:37.2 HIP 113618 27.80
2026-09-22 12:00 23:02:01.88 +33:35:19.0 HIP 113618 27.24
2026-09-23 00:00 23:01:59.39 +33:35:00.7 HIP 113618 26.68
2026-09-23 12:00 23:01:56.90 +33:34:42.3 HIP 113618 26.12
2026-09-24 00:00 23:01:54.42 +33:34:23.6 HIP 113618 25.56
2026-09-24 12:00 23:01:51.95 +33:34:04.8 HIP 113618 25.01
2026-09-25 00:00 23:01:49.49 +33:33:45.8 HIP 113618 24.45
2026-09-25 12:00 23:01:47.03 +33:33:26.7 HIP 113618 23.89
2026-09-26 00:00 23:01:44.58 +33:33:07.3 HIP 113618 23.34
2026-09-26 12:00 23:01:42.14 +33:32:47.8 HIP 113618 22.79
2026-09-27 00:00 23:01:39.71 +33:32:28.2 HIP 113618 22.23
2026-09-27 12:00 23:01:37.28 +33:32:08.4 HIP 113618 21.68
2026-09-28 00:00 23:01:34.87 +33:31:48.4 HIP 113618 21.13
2026-09-28 12:00 23:01:32.46 +33:31:28.2 HIP 113618 20.59
2026-09-29 00:00 23:01:30.06 +33:31:07.9 HIP 113618 20.04
2026-09-29 12:00 23:01:27.68 +33:30:47.4 HIP 113618 19.50
2026-09-30 00:00 23:01:25.30 +33:30:26.8 HIP 113618 18.96
2026-09-30 12:00 23:01:22.93 +33:30:06.0 HIP 113618 18.42
2026-10-01 00:00 23:01:20.57 +33:29:45.1 HIP 113618 17.88
2026-10-01 12:00 23:01:18.22 +33:29:24.0 HIP 113618 17.35
2026-10-02 00:00 23:01:15.88 +33:29:02.8 HIP 113618 16.82
2026-10-02 12:00 23:01:13.55 +33:28:41.4 HIP 113618 16.29
2026-10-03 00:00 23:01:11.23 +33:28:19.8 HIP 113618 15.77
2026-10-03 12:00 23:01:08.92 +33:27:58.1 HIP 113618 15.25
2026-10-04 00:00 23:01:06.62 +33:27:36.3 HIP 113618 14.74
2026-10-04 12:00 23:01:04.33 +33:27:14.3 HIP 113618 14.23
2026-10-05 00:00 23:01:02.06 +33:26:52.2 HIP 113618 13.73
2026-10-05 12:00 23:00:59.80 +33:26:29.9 HIP 113618 13.24
2026-10-06 00:00 23:00:57.55 +33:26:07.5 HIP 113618 12.75
2026-10-06 12:00 23:00:55.31 +33:25:45.0 HIP 113618 12.27
2026-10-07 00:00 23:00:53.08 +33:25:22.3 HIP 113618 11.80
2026-10-07 12:00 23:00:50.86 +33:24:59.5 HIP 113618 11.34
2026-10-08 00:00 23:00:48.66 +33:24:36.5 HIP 113618 10.90
2026-10-08 12:00 23:00:46.47 +33:24:13.4 HIP 113618 10.46
2026-10-09 00:00 23:00:44.29 +33:23:50.2 HIP 113618 10.04
2026-10-09 12:00 23:00:42.13 +33:23:26.9 HIP 113618 9.64
2026-10-10 00:00 23:00:39.98 +33:23:03.4 HIP 113618 9.26
2026-10-10 12:00 23:00:37.84 +33:22:39.8 HIP 113618 8.90
2026-10-11 00:00 23:00:35.72 +33:22:16.1 HIP 113618 8.56