P/2003 T12 (SOHO)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation P/2003 T12 (SOHO)
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2012-01-26T10:43:04.114560Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:30:34Z
Obs used 491
NEO Yes
M1 19.600
K1 21.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2012-05-25.0000000
e 0.77616614
q (au) 0.574806
a (au) 2.568002
i (deg) 11.475154
Ω (om, deg) 176.465715
ω (w, deg) 217.668833
M (ma, deg) 28.633414

Magnitude

P/2003 T12 (SOHO) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (15.124 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 15.124
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2016-02-21 2016-05-05 +25.0682 +4.478

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 13:28:27.99 -01:57:46.5 HIP 65651 15.10
2026-07-29 12:00 13:28:38.25 -01:59:17.6 HIP 65651 18.08
2026-07-30 00:00 13:28:48.67 -02:00:49.5 HIP 65651 21.10
2026-07-30 12:00 13:28:59.24 -02:02:22.1 HIP 65879 20.79
2026-07-31 00:00 13:29:09.95 -02:03:55.4 HIP 65879 19.17
2026-07-31 12:00 13:29:20.82 -02:05:29.4 HIP 65879 17.93
2026-08-01 00:00 13:29:31.84 -02:07:04.1 HIP 65879 17.15
2026-08-01 12:00 13:29:43.01 -02:08:39.5 HIP 65879 16.94
2026-08-02 00:00 13:29:54.33 -02:10:15.5 HIP 65879 17.33
2026-08-02 12:00 13:30:05.79 -02:11:52.2 HIP 65943 16.58
2026-08-03 00:00 13:30:17.40 -02:13:29.6 HIP 65943 13.41
2026-08-03 12:00 13:30:29.16 -02:15:07.6 HIP 65943 10.30
2026-08-04 00:00 13:30:41.06 -02:16:46.3 HIP 65943 7.39
2026-08-04 12:00 13:30:53.10 -02:18:25.6 HIP 65943 5.08
2026-08-05 00:00 13:31:05.29 -02:20:05.5 HIP 65943 4.54
2026-08-05 12:00 13:31:17.62 -02:21:46.1 HIP 65982 6.30
2026-08-06 00:00 13:31:30.09 -02:23:27.2 HIP 65982 5.08
2026-08-06 12:00 13:31:42.71 -02:25:09.0 HIP 65982 6.09
2026-08-07 00:00 13:31:55.46 -02:26:51.4 HIP 65982 8.63
2026-08-07 12:00 13:32:08.35 -02:28:34.4 HIP 65982 11.78
2026-08-08 00:00 13:32:21.38 -02:30:18.0 HIP 66097 10.18
2026-08-08 12:00 13:32:34.55 -02:32:02.2 HIP 66097 8.68
2026-08-09 00:00 13:32:47.86 -02:33:47.0 HIP 66097 8.65
2026-08-09 12:00 13:33:01.30 -02:35:32.3 HIP 66097 10.14
2026-08-10 00:00 13:33:14.88 -02:37:18.2 HIP 66097 12.64
2026-08-10 12:00 13:33:28.59 -02:39:04.6 HIP 66097 15.72
2026-08-11 00:00 13:33:42.44 -02:40:51.6 HIP 66097 19.10
2026-08-11 12:00 13:33:56.41 -02:42:39.2 HIP 66293 20.92
2026-08-12 00:00 13:34:10.53 -02:44:27.2 HIP 66293 18.64
2026-08-12 12:00 13:34:24.77 -02:46:15.8 HIP 66293 16.98
2026-08-13 00:00 13:34:39.14 -02:48:05.0 HIP 66293 16.14
2026-08-13 12:00 13:34:53.64 -02:49:54.6 HIP 66293 16.28
2026-08-14 00:00 13:35:08.27 -02:51:44.7 HIP 66293 17.39
2026-08-14 12:00 13:35:23.02 -02:53:35.4 HIP 66369 14.16
2026-08-15 00:00 13:35:37.90 -02:55:26.5 HIP 66369 10.21
2026-08-15 12:00 13:35:52.91 -02:57:18.1 HIP 66369 6.50
2026-08-16 00:00 13:36:08.04 -02:59:10.1 HIP 66369 3.88
2026-08-16 12:00 13:36:23.30 -03:01:02.7 HIP 66369 4.86
2026-08-17 00:00 13:36:38.68 -03:02:55.7 HIP 66369 8.28
2026-08-17 12:00 13:36:54.18 -03:04:49.1 HIP 66369 12.28
2026-08-18 00:00 13:37:09.79 -03:06:43.0 HIP 66482 11.89
2026-08-18 12:00 13:37:25.53 -03:08:37.3 HIP 66482 7.70
2026-08-19 00:00 13:37:41.39 -03:10:32.0 HIP 66482 3.88