P/2003 T12 (SOHO)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation P/2003 T12 (SOHO)
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2012-01-26T10:43:04.114560Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:30:34Z
Obs used 491
NEO Yes
M1 19.600
K1 21.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2012-05-25.0000000
e 0.77616614
q (au) 0.574806
a (au) 2.568002
i (deg) 11.475154
Ω (om, deg) 176.465715
ω (w, deg) 217.668833
M (ma, deg) 28.633414

Magnitude

P/2003 T12 (SOHO) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (15.124 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 15.124
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2016-02-21 2016-05-05 +25.0682 +4.478

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 13:29:54.55 -00:59:10.9 HIP 65840 24.70
2026-06-01 12:00 13:29:41.67 -00:58:24.5 HIP 65708 22.28
2026-06-02 00:00 13:29:29.00 -00:57:39.7 HIP 65708 19.06
2026-06-02 12:00 13:29:16.55 -00:56:56.5 HIP 65708 15.92
2026-06-03 00:00 13:29:04.31 -00:56:14.8 HIP 65708 12.86
2026-06-03 12:00 13:28:52.29 -00:55:34.6 HIP 65708 9.91
2026-06-04 00:00 13:28:40.48 -00:54:55.9 HIP 65708 7.14
2026-06-04 12:00 13:28:28.89 -00:54:18.7 HIP 65708 4.73
2026-06-05 00:00 13:28:17.52 -00:53:43.1 HIP 65708 3.38
2026-06-05 12:00 13:28:06.36 -00:53:09.0 HIP 65708 4.14
2026-06-06 00:00 13:27:55.42 -00:52:36.4 HIP 65708 6.21
2026-06-06 12:00 13:27:44.70 -00:52:05.3 HIP 65708 8.65
2026-06-07 00:00 13:27:34.20 -00:51:35.8 HIP 65708 11.16
2026-06-07 12:00 13:27:23.91 -00:51:07.7 HIP 65708 13.69
2026-06-08 00:00 13:27:13.85 -00:50:41.2 HIP 65708 16.18
2026-06-08 12:00 13:27:04.00 -00:50:16.1 HIP 65708 18.64
2026-06-09 00:00 13:26:54.38 -00:49:52.6 HIP 65708 21.05
2026-06-09 12:00 13:26:44.98 -00:49:30.5 HIP 65708 23.41
2026-06-10 00:00 13:26:35.79 -00:49:10.0 HIP 65545 23.19
2026-06-10 12:00 13:26:26.83 -00:48:50.9 HIP 65545 23.02
2026-06-11 00:00 13:26:18.09 -00:48:33.3 HIP 65514 22.87
2026-06-11 12:00 13:26:09.57 -00:48:17.2 HIP 65514 21.93
2026-06-12 00:00 13:26:01.27 -00:48:02.6 HIP 65514 21.20
2026-06-12 12:00 13:25:53.20 -00:47:49.5 HIP 65514 20.69
2026-06-13 00:00 13:25:45.35 -00:47:37.8 HIP 65514 20.39
2026-06-13 12:00 13:25:37.72 -00:47:27.6 HIP 65514 20.30
2026-06-14 00:00 13:25:30.31 -00:47:18.9 HIP 65514 20.41
2026-06-14 12:00 13:25:23.12 -00:47:11.6 HIP 65514 20.69
2026-06-15 00:00 13:25:16.16 -00:47:05.7 HIP 65514 21.12
2026-06-15 12:00 13:25:09.42 -00:47:01.4 HIP 65514 21.68
2026-06-16 00:00 13:25:02.90 -00:46:58.4 HIP 65360 20.29
2026-06-16 12:00 13:24:56.60 -00:46:56.9 HIP 65360 18.74
2026-06-17 00:00 13:24:50.53 -00:46:56.8 HIP 65360 17.26
2026-06-17 12:00 13:24:44.68 -00:46:58.1 HIP 65360 15.84
2026-06-18 00:00 13:24:39.05 -00:47:00.9 HIP 65360 14.49
2026-06-18 12:00 13:24:33.64 -00:47:05.0 HIP 65360 13.21
2026-06-19 00:00 13:24:28.45 -00:47:10.5 HIP 65360 12.01
2026-06-19 12:00 13:24:23.48 -00:47:17.5 HIP 65360 10.89
2026-06-20 00:00 13:24:18.73 -00:47:25.8 HIP 65360 9.86
2026-06-20 12:00 13:24:14.20 -00:47:35.4 HIP 65360 8.93
2026-06-21 00:00 13:24:09.89 -00:47:46.5 HIP 65360 8.12
2026-06-21 12:00 13:24:05.80 -00:47:58.9 HIP 65360 7.44
2026-06-22 00:00 13:24:01.92 -00:48:12.6 HIP 65360 6.90