C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2008-08-07T01:09:20.272320Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:31:13Z
Obs used 871
NEO -
M1 10.300
K1 7.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2008-09-04.0000000
e 1.00142595
q (au) 3.329202
a (au) -2334.730148
i (deg) 157.786616
Ω (om, deg) 50.043135
ω (w, deg) 0.927038
M (ma, deg) 0.000244

Magnitude

C/2007 U1 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.191 + 3.897\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.191
n 3.897
gf 0.822
gb -0.613
k 0.994
δ90 4.869
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2007-10-19 2008-02-05 +14.6991 -8.562
2008-02-05 2008-07-29 +6.0207 -3.221
2008-08-07 2009-11-18 -1.6673 +0.718

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 17:33:01.24 -10:32:49.1 HIP 85946 32.35
2026-06-01 12:00 17:32:57.64 -10:32:45.3 HIP 85946 32.79
2026-06-02 00:00 17:32:54.03 -10:32:41.5 HIP 85946 33.25
2026-06-02 12:00 17:32:50.42 -10:32:37.8 HIP 85946 33.72
2026-06-03 00:00 17:32:46.80 -10:32:34.2 HIP 85741 33.74
2026-06-03 12:00 17:32:43.17 -10:32:30.7 HIP 85741 33.22
2026-06-04 00:00 17:32:39.54 -10:32:27.2 HIP 85741 32.71
2026-06-04 12:00 17:32:35.91 -10:32:23.9 HIP 85741 32.21
2026-06-05 00:00 17:32:32.27 -10:32:20.6 HIP 85741 31.73
2026-06-05 12:00 17:32:28.62 -10:32:17.5 HIP 85741 31.27
2026-06-06 00:00 17:32:24.97 -10:32:14.4 HIP 85741 30.82
2026-06-06 12:00 17:32:21.32 -10:32:11.4 HIP 85741 30.39
2026-06-07 00:00 17:32:17.66 -10:32:08.5 HIP 85741 29.99
2026-06-07 12:00 17:32:14.00 -10:32:05.7 HIP 85741 29.60
2026-06-08 00:00 17:32:10.33 -10:32:02.9 HIP 85741 29.23
2026-06-08 12:00 17:32:06.66 -10:32:00.3 HIP 85741 28.88
2026-06-09 00:00 17:32:02.99 -10:31:57.8 HIP 85741 28.56
2026-06-09 12:00 17:31:59.31 -10:31:55.3 HIP 85741 28.26
2026-06-10 00:00 17:31:55.63 -10:31:52.9 HIP 85741 27.98
2026-06-10 12:00 17:31:51.95 -10:31:50.7 HIP 85741 27.73
2026-06-11 00:00 17:31:48.27 -10:31:48.5 HIP 85741 27.51
2026-06-11 12:00 17:31:44.59 -10:31:46.4 HIP 85741 27.31
2026-06-12 00:00 17:31:40.90 -10:31:44.4 HIP 85741 27.14
2026-06-12 12:00 17:31:37.21 -10:31:42.5 HIP 85741 26.99
2026-06-13 00:00 17:31:33.53 -10:31:40.6 HIP 85741 26.88
2026-06-13 12:00 17:31:29.84 -10:31:38.9 HIP 85741 26.79
2026-06-14 00:00 17:31:26.15 -10:31:37.3 HIP 85741 26.74
2026-06-14 12:00 17:31:22.46 -10:31:35.7 HIP 85741 26.71
2026-06-15 00:00 17:31:18.77 -10:31:34.3 HIP 85741 26.71
2026-06-15 12:00 17:31:15.08 -10:31:32.9 HIP 85741 26.74
2026-06-16 00:00 17:31:11.40 -10:31:31.7 HIP 85741 26.80
2026-06-16 12:00 17:31:07.71 -10:31:30.5 HIP 85741 26.88
2026-06-17 00:00 17:31:04.02 -10:31:29.4 HIP 85741 27.00
2026-06-17 12:00 17:31:00.34 -10:31:28.5 HIP 85675 26.81
2026-06-18 00:00 17:30:56.66 -10:31:27.6 HIP 85675 26.56
2026-06-18 12:00 17:30:52.98 -10:31:26.8 HIP 85675 26.33
2026-06-19 00:00 17:30:49.30 -10:31:26.1 HIP 85675 26.13
2026-06-19 12:00 17:30:45.63 -10:31:25.5 HIP 85675 25.97
2026-06-20 00:00 17:30:41.96 -10:31:25.0 HIP 85675 25.83
2026-06-20 12:00 17:30:38.29 -10:31:24.5 HIP 85675 25.73
2026-06-21 00:00 17:30:34.63 -10:31:24.2 HIP 85675 25.67
2026-06-21 12:00 17:30:30.97 -10:31:24.0 HIP 85675 25.63
2026-06-22 00:00 17:30:27.31 -10:31:23.9 HIP 85675 25.63