C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2007 U1 (LINEAR)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2008-08-07T01:09:20.272320Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:31:13Z
Obs used 871
NEO -
M1 10.300
K1 7.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2008-09-04.0000000
e 1.00142595
q (au) 3.329202
a (au) -2334.730148
i (deg) 157.786616
Ω (om, deg) 50.043135
ω (w, deg) 0.927038
M (ma, deg) 0.000244

Magnitude

C/2007 U1 (LINEAR) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.191 + 3.897\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.191
n 3.897
gf 0.822
gb -0.613
k 0.994
δ90 4.869
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2007-10-19 2008-02-05 +14.6991 -8.562
2008-02-05 2008-07-29 +6.0207 -3.221
2008-08-07 2009-11-18 -1.6673 +0.718

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 17:24:02.42 -10:52:43.0 HIP 85041 21.51
2026-09-20 12:00 17:24:02.56 -10:52:54.7 HIP 85041 21.65
2026-09-21 00:00 17:24:02.73 -10:53:06.4 HIP 85041 21.80
2026-09-21 12:00 17:24:02.93 -10:53:18.1 HIP 85041 21.96
2026-09-22 00:00 17:24:03.16 -10:53:29.9 HIP 85041 22.12
2026-09-22 12:00 17:24:03.42 -10:53:41.6 HIP 85041 22.28
2026-09-23 00:00 17:24:03.70 -10:53:53.4 HIP 85041 22.46
2026-09-23 12:00 17:24:04.01 -10:54:05.1 HIP 85041 22.64
2026-09-24 00:00 17:24:04.35 -10:54:16.9 HIP 85041 22.82
2026-09-24 12:00 17:24:04.72 -10:54:28.7 HIP 85041 23.02
2026-09-25 00:00 17:24:05.12 -10:54:40.5 HIP 85041 23.21
2026-09-25 12:00 17:24:05.54 -10:54:52.2 HIP 85041 23.42
2026-09-26 00:00 17:24:05.99 -10:55:04.0 HIP 85041 23.63
2026-09-26 12:00 17:24:06.47 -10:55:15.8 HIP 85041 23.84
2026-09-27 00:00 17:24:06.98 -10:55:27.6 HIP 85041 24.06
2026-09-27 12:00 17:24:07.51 -10:55:39.4 HIP 85041 24.29
2026-09-28 00:00 17:24:08.07 -10:55:51.1 HIP 85041 24.52
2026-09-28 12:00 17:24:08.66 -10:56:02.9 HIP 85041 24.75
2026-09-29 00:00 17:24:09.28 -10:56:14.7 HIP 85041 24.99
2026-09-29 12:00 17:24:09.92 -10:56:26.5 HIP 85041 25.24
2026-09-30 00:00 17:24:10.60 -10:56:38.2 HIP 85041 25.49
2026-09-30 12:00 17:24:11.29 -10:56:50.0 HIP 85041 25.75
2026-10-01 00:00 17:24:12.02 -10:57:01.8 HIP 85041 26.01
2026-10-01 12:00 17:24:12.77 -10:57:13.5 HIP 85041 26.28
2026-10-02 00:00 17:24:13.55 -10:57:25.3 HIP 85041 26.55
2026-10-02 12:00 17:24:14.36 -10:57:37.0 HIP 85041 26.83
2026-10-03 00:00 17:24:15.19 -10:57:48.8 HIP 85041 27.11
2026-10-03 12:00 17:24:16.05 -10:58:00.5 HIP 85041 27.40
2026-10-04 00:00 17:24:16.94 -10:58:12.2 HIP 85041 27.69
2026-10-04 12:00 17:24:17.85 -10:58:23.9 HIP 85041 27.99
2026-10-05 00:00 17:24:18.80 -10:58:35.6 HIP 85041 28.29
2026-10-05 12:00 17:24:19.76 -10:58:47.3 HIP 85041 28.60
2026-10-06 00:00 17:24:20.76 -10:58:59.0 HIP 85331 28.62
2026-10-06 12:00 17:24:21.78 -10:59:10.6 HIP 85331 28.36
2026-10-07 00:00 17:24:22.82 -10:59:22.3 HIP 85331 28.10
2026-10-07 12:00 17:24:23.90 -10:59:33.9 HIP 85331 27.84
2026-10-08 00:00 17:24:24.99 -10:59:45.5 HIP 85331 27.57
2026-10-08 12:00 17:24:26.12 -10:59:57.1 HIP 85331 27.30
2026-10-09 00:00 17:24:27.27 -11:00:08.7 HIP 85331 27.02
2026-10-09 12:00 17:24:28.45 -11:00:20.3 HIP 85331 26.73
2026-10-10 00:00 17:24:29.65 -11:00:31.8 HIP 85331 26.45
2026-10-10 12:00 17:24:30.88 -11:00:43.3 HIP 85331 26.15
2026-10-11 00:00 17:24:32.13 -11:00:54.8 HIP 85331 25.85