C/2013 G9 (Tenagra)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2013 G9 (Tenagra)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2015-01-14T14:39:54.149760Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:32:34Z
Obs used 496
NEO -
M1 6.500
K1 10.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2014-06-28.0000000
e 1.00127209
q (au) 5.337621
a (au) -4195.948868
i (deg) 146.233595
Ω (om, deg) 35.688660
ω (w, deg) 204.930440
M (ma, deg) -0.000727

Magnitude

C/2013 G9 (Tenagra) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (1.736 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 1.736
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.953
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2013-04-09 2015-01-12 +0.8615 -0.712
2015-01-17 2016-04-06 +15.2777 -11.324

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 04:14:29.68 +05:02:40.1 HIP 19818 10.88
2026-06-01 12:00 04:14:33.63 +05:02:53.3 HIP 19818 10.07
2026-06-02 00:00 04:14:37.59 +05:03:06.3 HIP 19818 9.29
2026-06-02 12:00 04:14:41.53 +05:03:19.1 HIP 19818 8.58
2026-06-03 00:00 04:14:45.48 +05:03:31.8 HIP 19818 7.92
2026-06-03 12:00 04:14:49.42 +05:03:44.2 HIP 19818 7.35
2026-06-04 00:00 04:14:53.35 +05:03:56.5 HIP 19818 6.88
2026-06-04 12:00 04:14:57.28 +05:04:08.6 HIP 19818 6.54
2026-06-05 00:00 04:15:01.20 +05:04:20.6 HIP 19818 6.34
2026-06-05 12:00 04:15:05.12 +05:04:32.4 HIP 19818 6.30
2026-06-06 00:00 04:15:09.04 +05:04:43.9 HIP 19818 6.41
2026-06-06 12:00 04:15:12.94 +05:04:55.4 HIP 19818 6.67
2026-06-07 00:00 04:15:16.84 +05:05:06.6 HIP 19818 7.07
2026-06-07 12:00 04:15:20.74 +05:05:17.6 HIP 19818 7.57
2026-06-08 00:00 04:15:24.62 +05:05:28.5 HIP 19818 8.17
2026-06-08 12:00 04:15:28.50 +05:05:39.2 HIP 19818 8.83
2026-06-09 00:00 04:15:32.37 +05:05:49.7 HIP 19818 9.55
2026-06-09 12:00 04:15:36.24 +05:06:00.0 HIP 19818 10.31
2026-06-10 00:00 04:15:40.09 +05:06:10.2 HIP 19818 11.11
2026-06-10 12:00 04:15:43.94 +05:06:20.1 HIP 19818 11.93
2026-06-11 00:00 04:15:47.78 +05:06:29.9 HIP 19818 12.77
2026-06-11 12:00 04:15:51.60 +05:06:39.5 HIP 19818 13.63
2026-06-12 00:00 04:15:55.42 +05:06:48.9 HIP 19818 14.50
2026-06-12 12:00 04:15:59.23 +05:06:58.1 HIP 19818 15.38
2026-06-13 00:00 04:16:03.03 +05:07:07.2 HIP 19818 16.26
2026-06-13 12:00 04:16:06.82 +05:07:16.0 HIP 19985 17.10
2026-06-14 00:00 04:16:10.60 +05:07:24.7 HIP 19985 16.27
2026-06-14 12:00 04:16:14.37 +05:07:33.1 HIP 19985 15.45
2026-06-15 00:00 04:16:18.13 +05:07:41.4 HIP 19985 14.65
2026-06-15 12:00 04:16:21.87 +05:07:49.5 HIP 19985 13.88
2026-06-16 00:00 04:16:25.61 +05:07:57.4 HIP 19985 13.12
2026-06-16 12:00 04:16:29.33 +05:08:05.2 HIP 19985 12.39
2026-06-17 00:00 04:16:33.04 +05:08:12.7 HIP 19985 11.69
2026-06-17 12:00 04:16:36.73 +05:08:20.0 HIP 19985 11.03
2026-06-18 00:00 04:16:40.42 +05:08:27.2 HIP 19985 10.41
2026-06-18 12:00 04:16:44.09 +05:08:34.2 HIP 19985 9.83
2026-06-19 00:00 04:16:47.74 +05:08:40.9 HIP 19985 9.31
2026-06-19 12:00 04:16:51.38 +05:08:47.5 HIP 19985 8.85
2026-06-20 00:00 04:16:55.01 +05:08:53.9 HIP 19985 8.47
2026-06-20 12:00 04:16:58.63 +05:09:00.1 HIP 19985 8.17
2026-06-21 00:00 04:17:02.22 +05:09:06.2 HIP 19985 7.96
2026-06-21 12:00 04:17:05.81 +05:09:12.0 HIP 19985 7.85
2026-06-22 00:00 04:17:09.38 +05:09:17.6 HIP 19985 7.83