C/2014 M1 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2014 M1 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2015-08-26T12:23:10.953600Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:32:56Z
Obs used 86
NEO -
M1 7.200
K1 12.250
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2015-06-02.0000000
e 1.00235797
q (au) 5.576695
a (au) -2365.040406
i (deg) 160.176838
Ω (om, deg) 234.673281
ω (w, deg) 336.742114
M (ma, deg) -0.000733

Magnitude

C/2014 M1 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (9.896 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 9.896
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.854
k 0.800
δ90 9.999
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 09:31:18.64 +34:58:22.3 HIP 46735 8.33
2026-06-01 12:00 09:31:19.77 +34:57:53.4 HIP 46735 8.72
2026-06-02 00:00 09:31:20.93 +34:57:24.5 HIP 46735 9.11
2026-06-02 12:00 09:31:22.14 +34:56:55.5 HIP 46735 9.52
2026-06-03 00:00 09:31:23.40 +34:56:26.4 HIP 46735 9.94
2026-06-03 12:00 09:31:24.70 +34:55:57.3 HIP 46735 10.38
2026-06-04 00:00 09:31:26.04 +34:55:28.1 HIP 46735 10.82
2026-06-04 12:00 09:31:27.42 +34:54:58.8 HIP 46735 11.28
2026-06-05 00:00 09:31:28.85 +34:54:29.5 HIP 46735 11.74
2026-06-05 12:00 09:31:30.32 +34:54:00.0 HIP 46735 12.22
2026-06-06 00:00 09:31:31.84 +34:53:30.6 HIP 46735 12.70
2026-06-06 12:00 09:31:33.39 +34:53:01.0 HIP 46735 13.19
2026-06-07 00:00 09:31:34.99 +34:52:31.5 HIP 46735 13.70
2026-06-07 12:00 09:31:36.63 +34:52:01.8 HIP 46735 14.21
2026-06-08 00:00 09:31:38.32 +34:51:32.1 HIP 46735 14.72
2026-06-08 12:00 09:31:40.04 +34:51:02.4 HIP 46735 15.25
2026-06-09 00:00 09:31:41.81 +34:50:32.6 HIP 46735 15.78
2026-06-09 12:00 09:31:43.62 +34:50:02.7 HIP 46735 16.33
2026-06-10 00:00 09:31:45.47 +34:49:32.8 HIP 46735 16.88
2026-06-10 12:00 09:31:47.35 +34:49:02.9 HIP 46735 17.43
2026-06-11 00:00 09:31:49.28 +34:48:32.9 HIP 46735 18.00
2026-06-11 12:00 09:31:51.26 +34:48:02.9 HIP 46735 18.57
2026-06-12 00:00 09:31:53.27 +34:47:32.9 HIP 46735 19.14
2026-06-12 12:00 09:31:55.32 +34:47:02.8 HIP 46735 19.73
2026-06-13 00:00 09:31:57.41 +34:46:32.7 HIP 46735 20.32
2026-06-13 12:00 09:31:59.54 +34:46:02.5 HIP 46735 20.92
2026-06-14 00:00 09:32:01.71 +34:45:32.3 HIP 46757 21.36
2026-06-14 12:00 09:32:03.91 +34:45:02.1 HIP 46757 20.93
2026-06-15 00:00 09:32:06.16 +34:44:31.9 HIP 46757 20.51
2026-06-15 12:00 09:32:08.45 +34:44:01.7 HIP 46757 20.11
2026-06-16 00:00 09:32:10.77 +34:43:31.4 HIP 46757 19.73
2026-06-16 12:00 09:32:13.13 +34:43:01.1 HIP 46757 19.37
2026-06-17 00:00 09:32:15.53 +34:42:30.8 HIP 46757 19.03
2026-06-17 12:00 09:32:17.96 +34:42:00.5 HIP 46757 18.71
2026-06-18 00:00 09:32:20.44 +34:41:30.2 HIP 46757 18.41
2026-06-18 12:00 09:32:22.95 +34:40:59.9 HIP 46757 18.15
2026-06-19 00:00 09:32:25.49 +34:40:29.6 HIP 46757 17.91
2026-06-19 12:00 09:32:28.07 +34:39:59.2 HIP 46757 17.70
2026-06-20 00:00 09:32:30.69 +34:39:28.9 HIP 46757 17.52
2026-06-20 12:00 09:32:33.34 +34:38:58.6 HIP 46757 17.38
2026-06-21 00:00 09:32:36.03 +34:38:28.2 HIP 46757 17.27
2026-06-21 12:00 09:32:38.75 +34:37:57.9 HIP 46757 17.20
2026-06-22 00:00 09:32:41.51 +34:37:27.6 HIP 46757 17.16