C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2031-01-25T14:38:51.518400Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-09-08T09:12:16Z
Obs used 2298
NEO -
M1 5.600
K1 4.250
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-12-29.0000000
e 0.99925932
q (au) 10.937400
a (au) 14766.649086
i (deg) 95.436579
Ω (om, deg) 189.911612
ω (w, deg) 326.337772
M (ma, deg) 359.998179

Magnitude

C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (-5.000 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 -5.000
n 6.000
gf 0.800
gb -0.745
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Finding Chart

C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein) · Next 30 Days

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 07:28:25.32 -71:02:22.3 HIP 35882 27.50
2026-09-20 12:00 07:28:44.67 -71:04:11.7 HIP 35882 29.84
2026-09-21 00:00 07:29:03.88 -71:06:01.4 HIP 35946 30.85
2026-09-21 12:00 07:29:22.93 -71:07:51.5 HIP 35946 30.67
2026-09-22 00:00 07:29:41.84 -71:09:41.9 HIP 35946 30.65
2026-09-22 12:00 07:30:00.60 -71:11:32.5 HIP 35946 30.81
2026-09-23 00:00 07:30:19.21 -71:13:23.5 HIP 35946 31.13
2026-09-23 12:00 07:30:37.67 -71:15:14.7 HIP 35946 31.60
2026-09-24 00:00 07:30:55.98 -71:17:06.3 HIP 35946 32.23
2026-09-24 12:00 07:31:14.13 -71:18:58.1 HIP 35946 33.00
2026-09-25 00:00 07:31:32.13 -71:20:50.3 HIP 35946 33.90
2026-09-25 12:00 07:31:49.98 -71:22:42.7 HIP 35946 34.91
2026-09-26 00:00 07:32:07.67 -71:24:35.3 HIP 36610 35.74
2026-09-26 12:00 07:32:25.20 -71:26:28.2 HIP 36610 33.96
2026-09-27 00:00 07:32:42.57 -71:28:21.4 HIP 36610 32.25
2026-09-27 12:00 07:32:59.78 -71:30:14.9 HIP 36610 30.61
2026-09-28 00:00 07:33:16.83 -71:32:08.6 HIP 36610 29.06
2026-09-28 12:00 07:33:33.72 -71:34:02.5 HIP 36610 27.61
2026-09-29 00:00 07:33:50.45 -71:35:56.7 HIP 36610 26.27
2026-09-29 12:00 07:34:07.01 -71:37:51.1 HIP 36610 25.06
2026-09-30 00:00 07:34:23.40 -71:39:45.8 HIP 36610 23.99
2026-09-30 12:00 07:34:39.63 -71:41:40.7 HIP 36610 23.10
2026-10-01 00:00 07:34:55.69 -71:43:35.8 HIP 36610 22.39
2026-10-01 12:00 07:35:11.58 -71:45:31.1 HIP 36610 21.88
2026-10-02 00:00 07:35:27.29 -71:47:26.7 HIP 36610 21.59
2026-10-02 12:00 07:35:42.84 -71:49:22.4 HIP 36610 21.52
2026-10-03 00:00 07:35:58.21 -71:51:18.3 HIP 36610 21.68
2026-10-03 12:00 07:36:13.40 -71:53:14.5 HIP 36610 22.05
2026-10-04 00:00 07:36:28.42 -71:55:10.8 HIP 37403 22.24
2026-10-04 12:00 07:36:43.26 -71:57:07.3 HIP 37403 22.11
2026-10-05 00:00 07:36:57.92 -71:59:04.0 HIP 37403 22.23
2026-10-05 12:00 07:37:12.40 -72:01:00.8 HIP 37403 22.60
2026-10-06 00:00 07:37:26.70 -72:02:57.9 HIP 37403 23.18
2026-10-06 12:00 07:37:40.81 -72:04:55.0 HIP 37403 23.98
2026-10-07 00:00 07:37:54.73 -72:06:52.4 HIP 37403 24.97
2026-10-07 12:00 07:38:08.47 -72:08:49.8 HIP 37403 26.12
2026-10-08 00:00 07:38:22.02 -72:10:47.4 HIP 37331 25.01
2026-10-08 12:00 07:38:35.39 -72:12:45.2 HIP 37331 22.85
2026-10-09 00:00 07:38:48.56 -72:14:43.0 HIP 37331 20.71
2026-10-09 12:00 07:39:01.53 -72:16:41.0 HIP 37331 18.58
2026-10-10 00:00 07:39:14.32 -72:18:39.1 HIP 37331 16.48
2026-10-10 12:00 07:39:26.90 -72:20:37.3 HIP 37331 14.40
2026-10-11 00:00 07:39:39.30 -72:22:35.6 HIP 37331 12.35