C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2017 O1 (ASASSN)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2017-10-14T18:50:39.171840Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2022-07-31T01:42:28Z
Obs used 2877
NEO -
M1 12.400
K1 8.750
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2017-10-13.0000000
e 0.99642549
q (au) 1.498687
a (au) 419.270415
i (deg) 39.848413
Ω (om, deg) 25.809488
ω (w, deg) 20.907853
M (ma, deg) 359.999795

Magnitude

C/2017 O1 (ASASSN) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (12.630 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 12.630
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.500
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2017-07-20 2017-10-14 -12.1999 +1.263
2017-10-14 2019-03-12 +7.6667 -2.172

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 13:09:36.63 -01:28:50.5 HIP 64351 27.67
2026-07-29 12:00 13:09:38.29 -01:29:12.3 HIP 64351 27.21
2026-07-30 00:00 13:09:39.99 -01:29:34.4 HIP 64351 26.75
2026-07-30 12:00 13:09:41.73 -01:29:56.6 HIP 64351 26.28
2026-07-31 00:00 13:09:43.50 -01:30:19.0 HIP 64351 25.80
2026-07-31 12:00 13:09:45.31 -01:30:41.6 HIP 64351 25.32
2026-08-01 00:00 13:09:47.16 -01:31:04.4 HIP 64351 24.83
2026-08-01 12:00 13:09:49.04 -01:31:27.4 HIP 64351 24.34
2026-08-02 00:00 13:09:50.95 -01:31:50.6 HIP 64351 23.85
2026-08-02 12:00 13:09:52.90 -01:32:14.0 HIP 64351 23.35
2026-08-03 00:00 13:09:54.89 -01:32:37.5 HIP 64351 22.85
2026-08-03 12:00 13:09:56.92 -01:33:01.3 HIP 64351 22.35
2026-08-04 00:00 13:09:58.98 -01:33:25.2 HIP 64351 21.85
2026-08-04 12:00 13:10:01.07 -01:33:49.3 HIP 64351 21.34
2026-08-05 00:00 13:10:03.20 -01:34:13.5 HIP 64351 20.84
2026-08-05 12:00 13:10:05.36 -01:34:38.0 HIP 64351 20.34
2026-08-06 00:00 13:10:07.56 -01:35:02.6 HIP 64351 19.84
2026-08-06 12:00 13:10:09.80 -01:35:27.4 HIP 64351 19.34
2026-08-07 00:00 13:10:12.06 -01:35:52.4 HIP 64351 18.85
2026-08-07 12:00 13:10:14.37 -01:36:17.5 HIP 64351 18.36
2026-08-08 00:00 13:10:16.70 -01:36:42.9 HIP 64351 17.88
2026-08-08 12:00 13:10:19.07 -01:37:08.4 HIP 64351 17.41
2026-08-09 00:00 13:10:21.48 -01:37:34.0 HIP 64351 16.95
2026-08-09 12:00 13:10:23.92 -01:37:59.9 HIP 64351 16.51
2026-08-10 00:00 13:10:26.39 -01:38:25.9 HIP 64351 16.07
2026-08-10 12:00 13:10:28.90 -01:38:52.0 HIP 64351 15.66
2026-08-11 00:00 13:10:31.43 -01:39:18.3 HIP 64351 15.27
2026-08-11 12:00 13:10:34.01 -01:39:44.8 HIP 64351 14.90
2026-08-12 00:00 13:10:36.61 -01:40:11.5 HIP 64351 14.56
2026-08-12 12:00 13:10:39.25 -01:40:38.3 HIP 64351 14.25
2026-08-13 00:00 13:10:41.92 -01:41:05.2 HIP 64351 13.97
2026-08-13 12:00 13:10:44.62 -01:41:32.3 HIP 64351 13.73
2026-08-14 00:00 13:10:47.36 -01:41:59.6 HIP 64351 13.53
2026-08-14 12:00 13:10:50.12 -01:42:27.0 HIP 64351 13.37
2026-08-15 00:00 13:10:52.92 -01:42:54.6 HIP 64351 13.26
2026-08-15 12:00 13:10:55.75 -01:43:22.3 HIP 64351 13.21
2026-08-16 00:00 13:10:58.61 -01:43:50.2 HIP 64351 13.20
2026-08-16 12:00 13:11:01.50 -01:44:18.2 HIP 64351 13.24
2026-08-17 00:00 13:11:04.42 -01:44:46.3 HIP 64351 13.34
2026-08-17 12:00 13:11:07.38 -01:45:14.6 HIP 64351 13.50
2026-08-18 00:00 13:11:10.36 -01:45:43.0 HIP 64351 13.71
2026-08-18 12:00 13:11:13.37 -01:46:11.6 HIP 64351 13.97
2026-08-19 00:00 13:11:16.42 -01:46:40.3 HIP 64351 14.28