| Parameter |
Value |
| Designation |
C/2017 S3 (PANSTARRS) |
| Type |
C |
| Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) |
2018-08-15T22:45:39.003840Z |
| Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) |
2021-04-16T12:04:16Z |
| Obs used |
986 |
| NEO |
- |
| M1 |
13.200 |
| K1 |
8.250 |
| PC |
- |
Osculating Elements
| Parameter |
Value |
| Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) |
2018-04-27.0000000 |
| e |
1.00007796 |
| q (au) |
0.208446 |
| a (au) |
-2673.667700 |
| i (deg) |
99.038653 |
| Ω (om, deg) |
171.042492 |
| ω (w, deg) |
255.892231 |
| M (ma, deg) |
-0.000791 |
Magnitude
Scatter + Global Linear
$$
M_a = (9.352 + 4.553\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta
$$
$$
\theta = 180^\circ - \alpha
$$
$$
\Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b)
$$
$$
\Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1
$$
Model Parameters
| Parameter |
Value |
| H0 |
9.352 |
| n |
4.553 |
| gf |
0.800 |
| gb |
-0.500 |
| k |
1.000 |
| δ90 |
1.000 |
| Parameter |
Symbol |
Range |
Description |
| Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth |
H0 |
-5 to 20 |
Intrinsic brightness of the comet |
| Photometric slope parameter |
n |
2 to 6 |
Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance |
| Forward scattering asymmetry factor |
gf |
0.8 to 1 |
Degree of forward scattering |
| Backward scattering asymmetry factor |
gb |
-1 to -0.5 |
Degree of backward scattering |
| Partitioning coefficient |
k |
0.8 to 1 |
Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions |
| Dust-to-gas brightness ratio |
δ90 |
1 to 10 |
Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission |
Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160
Residuals (Piecewise)
$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$
| Start (UTC) |
End (UTC) |
a |
b |
| 2017-08-17 |
2018-06-23 |
-3.2015 |
+2.122 |
| 2018-06-23 |
2018-07-06 |
+31.4848 |
-3.170 |
| 2018-07-06 |
2018-07-15 |
-12.2246 |
+0.039 |
| 2018-07-15 |
2018-07-21 |
+4.0302 |
-0.473 |
| 2018-07-21 |
2018-08-03 |
-20.0442 |
-1.795 |
log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)
Ephemeris
| Date/Time (UTC) |
RA (J2000) |
Dec (J2000) |
Nearest HIP |
Dist from HIP (arcmin) |
| 2026-06-01 00:00 |
13:11:46.75 |
+66:11:44.7 |
HIP 64760 |
27.96 |
| 2026-06-01 12:00 |
13:11:39.34 |
+66:10:52.4 |
HIP 64760 |
28.56 |
| 2026-06-02 00:00 |
13:11:32.03 |
+66:09:59.7 |
HIP 64760 |
29.19 |
| 2026-06-02 12:00 |
13:11:24.82 |
+66:09:06.5 |
HIP 64760 |
29.83 |
| 2026-06-03 00:00 |
13:11:17.69 |
+66:08:12.8 |
HIP 64760 |
30.50 |
| 2026-06-03 12:00 |
13:11:10.66 |
+66:07:18.8 |
HIP 64760 |
31.19 |
| 2026-06-04 00:00 |
13:11:03.72 |
+66:06:24.3 |
HIP 64760 |
31.89 |
| 2026-06-04 12:00 |
13:10:56.88 |
+66:05:29.3 |
HIP 64294 |
31.49 |
| 2026-06-05 00:00 |
13:10:50.13 |
+66:04:34.0 |
HIP 64294 |
30.53 |
| 2026-06-05 12:00 |
13:10:43.48 |
+66:03:38.2 |
HIP 64294 |
29.58 |
| 2026-06-06 00:00 |
13:10:36.93 |
+66:02:42.0 |
HIP 64294 |
28.64 |
| 2026-06-06 12:00 |
13:10:30.47 |
+66:01:45.4 |
HIP 64294 |
27.71 |
| 2026-06-07 00:00 |
13:10:24.10 |
+66:00:48.4 |
HIP 64294 |
26.78 |
| 2026-06-07 12:00 |
13:10:17.83 |
+65:59:51.0 |
HIP 64294 |
25.87 |
| 2026-06-08 00:00 |
13:10:11.66 |
+65:58:53.3 |
HIP 64294 |
24.97 |
| 2026-06-08 12:00 |
13:10:05.58 |
+65:57:55.1 |
HIP 64294 |
24.09 |
| 2026-06-09 00:00 |
13:09:59.61 |
+65:56:56.5 |
HIP 64294 |
23.22 |
| 2026-06-09 12:00 |
13:09:53.73 |
+65:55:57.6 |
HIP 64294 |
22.36 |
| 2026-06-10 00:00 |
13:09:47.94 |
+65:54:58.3 |
HIP 64149 |
21.42 |
| 2026-06-10 12:00 |
13:09:42.26 |
+65:53:58.6 |
HIP 64149 |
20.31 |
| 2026-06-11 00:00 |
13:09:36.67 |
+65:52:58.6 |
HIP 64149 |
19.19 |
| 2026-06-11 12:00 |
13:09:31.19 |
+65:51:58.2 |
HIP 64149 |
18.08 |
| 2026-06-12 00:00 |
13:09:25.80 |
+65:50:57.4 |
HIP 64149 |
16.97 |
| 2026-06-12 12:00 |
13:09:20.51 |
+65:49:56.3 |
HIP 64149 |
15.86 |
| 2026-06-13 00:00 |
13:09:15.32 |
+65:48:54.9 |
HIP 64149 |
14.76 |
| 2026-06-13 12:00 |
13:09:10.23 |
+65:47:53.1 |
HIP 64149 |
13.66 |
| 2026-06-14 00:00 |
13:09:05.24 |
+65:46:51.0 |
HIP 64149 |
12.56 |
| 2026-06-14 12:00 |
13:09:00.35 |
+65:45:48.6 |
HIP 64149 |
11.48 |
| 2026-06-15 00:00 |
13:08:55.56 |
+65:44:45.8 |
HIP 64149 |
10.40 |
| 2026-06-15 12:00 |
13:08:50.87 |
+65:43:42.7 |
HIP 64149 |
9.34 |
| 2026-06-16 00:00 |
13:08:46.28 |
+65:42:39.3 |
HIP 64149 |
8.29 |
| 2026-06-16 12:00 |
13:08:41.79 |
+65:41:35.7 |
HIP 64149 |
7.28 |
| 2026-06-17 00:00 |
13:08:37.40 |
+65:40:31.7 |
HIP 64149 |
6.30 |
| 2026-06-17 12:00 |
13:08:33.11 |
+65:39:27.4 |
HIP 64149 |
5.40 |
| 2026-06-18 00:00 |
13:08:28.92 |
+65:38:22.9 |
HIP 64149 |
4.59 |
| 2026-06-18 12:00 |
13:08:24.84 |
+65:37:18.0 |
HIP 64149 |
3.96 |
| 2026-06-19 00:00 |
13:08:20.85 |
+65:36:12.9 |
HIP 64149 |
3.59 |
| 2026-06-19 12:00 |
13:08:16.97 |
+65:35:07.5 |
HIP 64149 |
3.57 |
| 2026-06-20 00:00 |
13:08:13.18 |
+65:34:01.9 |
HIP 64149 |
3.89 |
| 2026-06-20 12:00 |
13:08:09.50 |
+65:32:56.0 |
HIP 64149 |
4.50 |
| 2026-06-21 00:00 |
13:08:05.92 |
+65:31:49.8 |
HIP 64149 |
5.28 |
| 2026-06-21 12:00 |
13:08:02.44 |
+65:30:43.5 |
HIP 64149 |
6.19 |
| 2026-06-22 00:00 |
13:07:59.06 |
+65:29:36.8 |
HIP 64149 |
7.16 |