C/2019 G4 (PANSTARRS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2019 G4 (PANSTARRS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2018-09-16T16:19:43.942080Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2023-04-24T19:06:38Z
Obs used 7
NEO -
M1 13.800
K1 4.500
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2020-01-04.0000000
e 1.00013440
q (au) 5.864733
a (au) -43634.843792
i (deg) 138.390694
Ω (om, deg) 130.459931
ω (w, deg) 287.998779
M (ma, deg) 0.000051

Magnitude

C/2019 G4 (PANSTARRS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (4.578 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 4.578
n 6.000
gf 0.861
gb -0.985
k 1.000
δ90 3.282
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 06:44:54.87 +46:11:45.3 HIP 32341 13.25
2026-06-01 12:00 06:45:01.32 +46:11:32.9 HIP 32341 12.97
2026-06-02 00:00 06:45:07.81 +46:11:20.6 HIP 32341 12.78
2026-06-02 12:00 06:45:14.33 +46:11:08.6 HIP 32341 12.69
2026-06-03 00:00 06:45:20.88 +46:10:56.9 HIP 32341 12.71
2026-06-03 12:00 06:45:27.46 +46:10:45.3 HIP 32341 12.85
2026-06-04 00:00 06:45:34.08 +46:10:34.0 HIP 32341 13.09
2026-06-04 12:00 06:45:40.72 +46:10:22.9 HIP 32341 13.43
2026-06-05 00:00 06:45:47.39 +46:10:12.1 HIP 32510 13.65
2026-06-05 12:00 06:45:54.10 +46:10:01.4 HIP 32510 12.48
2026-06-06 00:00 06:46:00.83 +46:09:51.1 HIP 32510 11.31
2026-06-06 12:00 06:46:07.59 +46:09:40.9 HIP 32510 10.15
2026-06-07 00:00 06:46:14.38 +46:09:31.0 HIP 32510 8.98
2026-06-07 12:00 06:46:21.19 +46:09:21.3 HIP 32510 7.81
2026-06-08 00:00 06:46:28.03 +46:09:11.9 HIP 32510 6.66
2026-06-08 12:00 06:46:34.90 +46:09:02.7 HIP 32510 5.51
2026-06-09 00:00 06:46:41.80 +46:08:53.7 HIP 32510 4.40
2026-06-09 12:00 06:46:48.72 +46:08:45.0 HIP 32510 3.34
2026-06-10 00:00 06:46:55.66 +46:08:36.5 HIP 32510 2.43
2026-06-10 12:00 06:47:02.63 +46:08:28.3 HIP 32510 1.90
2026-06-11 00:00 06:47:09.62 +46:08:20.3 HIP 32510 2.07
2026-06-11 12:00 06:47:16.64 +46:08:12.5 HIP 32510 2.83
2026-06-12 00:00 06:47:23.68 +46:08:05.0 HIP 32510 3.83
2026-06-12 12:00 06:47:30.74 +46:07:57.8 HIP 32510 4.95
2026-06-13 00:00 06:47:37.82 +46:07:50.8 HIP 32510 6.11
2026-06-13 12:00 06:47:44.92 +46:07:44.0 HIP 32510 7.30
2026-06-14 00:00 06:47:52.05 +46:07:37.5 HIP 32510 8.51
2026-06-14 12:00 06:47:59.19 +46:07:31.2 HIP 32510 9.73
2026-06-15 00:00 06:48:06.36 +46:07:25.2 HIP 32510 10.95
2026-06-15 12:00 06:48:13.54 +46:07:19.5 HIP 32510 12.19
2026-06-16 00:00 06:48:20.74 +46:07:14.0 HIP 32510 13.43
2026-06-16 12:00 06:48:27.96 +46:07:08.7 HIP 32510 14.68
2026-06-17 00:00 06:48:35.20 +46:07:03.7 HIP 32774 15.39
2026-06-17 12:00 06:48:42.45 +46:06:59.0 HIP 32774 14.21
2026-06-18 00:00 06:48:49.72 +46:06:54.5 HIP 32774 13.03
2026-06-18 12:00 06:48:57.01 +46:06:50.3 HIP 32774 11.87
2026-06-19 00:00 06:49:04.31 +46:06:46.3 HIP 32774 10.72
2026-06-19 12:00 06:49:11.62 +46:06:42.6 HIP 32774 9.61
2026-06-20 00:00 06:49:18.95 +46:06:39.1 HIP 32774 8.53
2026-06-20 12:00 06:49:26.29 +46:06:36.0 HIP 32774 7.50
2026-06-21 00:00 06:49:33.64 +46:06:33.0 HIP 32774 6.56
2026-06-21 12:00 06:49:41.01 +46:06:30.3 HIP 32774 5.74
2026-06-22 00:00 06:49:48.38 +46:06:27.9 HIP 32774 5.11