201P/LONEOS

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 201P/LONEOS
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2015-01-14T08:01:42.346560Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2021-04-15T23:27:52Z
Obs used 865
NEO -
M1 13.000
K1 15.250
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2012-05-08.0000000
e 0.61286098
q (au) 1.339984
a (au) 3.461247
i (deg) 7.036519
Ω (om, deg) 35.285668
ω (w, deg) 24.953960
M (ma, deg) 209.799179

Magnitude

201P/LONEOS · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (14.450 + 5.551\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 14.450
n 5.551
gf 1.000
gb -0.662
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2014-07-08 2014-10-02 +4.5177 -1.113
2014-10-02 2015-01-13 -5.8786 +1.035
2015-01-16 2015-04-16 +15.3215 -2.697

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 19:46:58.31 -28:29:41.5 HIP 97401 10.97
2026-06-01 12:00 19:46:46.04 -28:31:04.3 HIP 97401 13.76
2026-06-02 00:00 19:46:33.45 -28:32:27.6 HIP 97401 16.70
2026-06-02 12:00 19:46:20.54 -28:33:51.4 HIP 97401 19.76
2026-06-03 00:00 19:46:07.31 -28:35:15.7 HIP 97401 22.91
2026-06-03 12:00 19:45:53.76 -28:36:40.4 HIP 97401 26.15
2026-06-04 00:00 19:45:39.89 -28:38:05.6 HIP 97191 29.32
2026-06-04 12:00 19:45:25.70 -28:39:31.3 HIP 97191 27.43
2026-06-05 00:00 19:45:11.19 -28:40:57.4 HIP 97191 25.86
2026-06-05 12:00 19:44:56.36 -28:42:23.8 HIP 97191 24.69
2026-06-06 00:00 19:44:41.21 -28:43:50.7 HIP 97191 24.00
2026-06-06 12:00 19:44:25.74 -28:45:17.9 HIP 97191 23.87
2026-06-07 00:00 19:44:09.95 -28:46:45.5 HIP 97191 24.34
2026-06-07 12:00 19:43:53.84 -28:48:13.5 HIP 97191 25.40
2026-06-08 00:00 19:43:37.42 -28:49:41.7 HIP 96899 23.39
2026-06-08 12:00 19:43:20.68 -28:51:10.3 HIP 96899 19.68
2026-06-09 00:00 19:43:03.63 -28:52:39.2 HIP 96899 16.02
2026-06-09 12:00 19:42:46.26 -28:54:08.3 HIP 96899 12.51
2026-06-10 00:00 19:42:28.58 -28:55:37.7 HIP 96899 9.42
2026-06-10 12:00 19:42:10.59 -28:57:07.3 HIP 96899 7.41
2026-06-11 00:00 19:41:52.28 -28:58:37.1 HIP 96899 7.52
2026-06-11 12:00 19:41:33.67 -29:00:07.2 HIP 96899 9.76
2026-06-12 00:00 19:41:14.75 -29:01:37.3 HIP 96899 13.14
2026-06-12 12:00 19:40:55.52 -29:03:07.7 HIP 96899 17.05
2026-06-13 00:00 19:40:35.98 -29:04:38.2 HIP 96899 21.23
2026-06-13 12:00 19:40:16.14 -29:06:08.8 HIP 96909 25.48
2026-06-14 00:00 19:39:56.01 -29:07:39.4 HIP 96909 28.86
2026-06-14 12:00 19:39:35.57 -29:09:10.2 HIP 96566 30.22
2026-06-15 00:00 19:39:14.83 -29:10:40.9 HIP 96566 28.17
2026-06-15 12:00 19:38:53.81 -29:12:11.7 HIP 96566 26.79
2026-06-16 00:00 19:38:32.48 -29:13:42.5 HIP 96566 26.22
2026-06-16 12:00 19:38:10.87 -29:15:13.3 HIP 96566 26.56
2026-06-17 00:00 19:37:48.98 -29:16:44.0 HIP 96486 23.64
2026-06-17 12:00 19:37:26.80 -29:18:14.6 HIP 96486 20.16
2026-06-18 00:00 19:37:04.34 -29:19:45.1 HIP 96486 17.48
2026-06-18 12:00 19:36:41.60 -29:21:15.5 HIP 96486 16.03
2026-06-19 00:00 19:36:18.58 -29:22:45.7 HIP 96486 16.22
2026-06-19 12:00 19:35:55.29 -29:24:15.8 HIP 96486 18.04
2026-06-20 00:00 19:35:31.74 -29:25:45.7 HIP 96486 21.11
2026-06-20 12:00 19:35:07.92 -29:27:15.3 HIP 96486 25.01
2026-06-21 00:00 19:34:43.83 -29:28:44.8 HIP 96486 29.44
2026-06-21 12:00 19:34:19.49 -29:30:13.9 HIP 96486 34.22
2026-06-22 00:00 19:33:54.89 -29:31:42.7 HIP 95991 36.70