C/2020 F2 (ATLAS)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2020 F2 (ATLAS)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2022-07-15T21:34:18.912000Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-03-07T14:42:52Z
Obs used 1649
NEO -
M1 6.300
K1 7.250
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2022-04-08.0000000
e 1.00484187
q (au) 8.817057
a (au) -1821.002957
i (deg) 163.583705
Ω (om, deg) 250.268049
ω (w, deg) 48.361233
M (ma, deg) -0.001254

Magnitude

C/2020 F2 (ATLAS) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (-1.509 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 -1.509
n 6.000
gf 0.831
gb -0.928
k 1.000
δ90 1.136
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2019-05-27 2022-07-14 +9.9375 -9.585
2022-07-16 2026-02-20 +11.9466 -11.468

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 09:32:13.30 +30:25:05.7 HIP 46868 13.85
2026-06-01 12:00 09:32:13.08 +30:24:25.2 HIP 46868 14.33
2026-06-02 00:00 09:32:12.94 +30:23:44.4 HIP 46868 14.82
2026-06-02 12:00 09:32:12.88 +30:23:03.5 HIP 46868 15.32
2026-06-03 00:00 09:32:12.91 +30:22:22.5 HIP 46868 15.82
2026-06-03 12:00 09:32:13.02 +30:21:41.2 HIP 46868 16.32
2026-06-04 00:00 09:32:13.21 +30:20:59.8 HIP 46868 16.83
2026-06-04 12:00 09:32:13.48 +30:20:18.3 HIP 46868 17.35
2026-06-05 00:00 09:32:13.82 +30:19:36.6 HIP 46868 17.86
2026-06-05 12:00 09:32:14.25 +30:18:54.8 HIP 46868 18.38
2026-06-06 00:00 09:32:14.76 +30:18:12.8 HIP 46868 18.91
2026-06-06 12:00 09:32:15.35 +30:17:30.7 HIP 46868 19.44
2026-06-07 00:00 09:32:16.02 +30:16:48.4 HIP 46868 19.97
2026-06-07 12:00 09:32:16.76 +30:16:06.1 HIP 46868 20.51
2026-06-08 00:00 09:32:17.58 +30:15:23.5 HIP 46868 21.06
2026-06-08 12:00 09:32:18.48 +30:14:40.9 HIP 46868 21.61
2026-06-09 00:00 09:32:19.46 +30:13:58.1 HIP 46868 22.17
2026-06-09 12:00 09:32:20.51 +30:13:15.2 HIP 46868 22.73
2026-06-10 00:00 09:32:21.64 +30:12:32.2 HIP 46868 23.30
2026-06-10 12:00 09:32:22.84 +30:11:49.1 HIP 46868 23.88
2026-06-11 00:00 09:32:24.12 +30:11:05.9 HIP 46868 24.46
2026-06-11 12:00 09:32:25.47 +30:10:22.6 HIP 46868 25.05
2026-06-12 00:00 09:32:26.90 +30:09:39.1 HIP 46868 25.65
2026-06-12 12:00 09:32:28.39 +30:08:55.6 HIP 46868 26.25
2026-06-13 00:00 09:32:29.97 +30:08:12.0 HIP 46868 26.86
2026-06-13 12:00 09:32:31.61 +30:07:28.3 HIP 46868 27.48
2026-06-14 00:00 09:32:33.32 +30:06:44.4 HIP 46868 28.11
2026-06-14 12:00 09:32:35.11 +30:06:00.6 HIP 46868 28.74
2026-06-15 00:00 09:32:36.97 +30:05:16.6 HIP 46868 29.38
2026-06-15 12:00 09:32:38.89 +30:04:32.5 HIP 46868 30.03
2026-06-16 00:00 09:32:40.89 +30:03:48.4 HIP 46868 30.69
2026-06-16 12:00 09:32:42.95 +30:03:04.2 HIP 46868 31.36
2026-06-17 00:00 09:32:45.09 +30:02:20.0 HIP 46868 32.04
2026-06-17 12:00 09:32:47.29 +30:01:35.6 HIP 46868 32.72
2026-06-18 00:00 09:32:49.55 +30:00:51.3 HIP 46868 33.42
2026-06-18 12:00 09:32:51.89 +30:00:06.8 HIP 46868 34.12
2026-06-19 00:00 09:32:54.29 +29:59:22.4 HIP 46868 34.83
2026-06-19 12:00 09:32:56.75 +29:58:37.8 HIP 46868 35.55
2026-06-20 00:00 09:32:59.28 +29:57:53.3 HIP 46868 36.28
2026-06-20 12:00 09:33:01.87 +29:57:08.7 HIP 46868 37.02
2026-06-21 00:00 09:33:04.52 +29:56:24.0 HIP 46868 37.77
2026-06-21 12:00 09:33:07.24 +29:55:39.3 HIP 46868 38.53
2026-06-22 00:00 09:33:10.02 +29:54:54.6 HIP 46868 39.29