C/2021 T2 (Fuls)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2021 T2 (Fuls)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2022-06-07T21:34:39.907200Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2023-01-14T00:13:00Z
Obs used 183
NEO -
M1 15.300
K1 4.500
PC -
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2021-10-02T09:01:40.224000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 19.87 G
Discovery observatory (MPC) G96 · University of Arizona Mt. Lemmon Survey
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-11-13.0000000
e 1.00014284
q (au) 1.247719
a (au) -8734.775296
i (deg) 117.526989
Ω (om, deg) 223.231185
ω (w, deg) 263.592510
M (ma, deg) -0.000250

Magnitude

C/2021 T2 (Fuls) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.173 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.173
n 2.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.684
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2021-10-02 2021-12-19 -4.4532 +2.177
2021-12-19 2022-02-25 -13.3606 +5.458

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 13:57:20.95 +30:11:20.7 HIP 68188 20.07
2026-09-20 12:00 13:57:28.22 +30:10:24.1 HIP 68188 18.96
2026-09-21 00:00 13:57:35.52 +30:09:28.0 HIP 68188 17.99
2026-09-21 12:00 13:57:42.86 +30:08:32.4 HIP 68188 17.17
2026-09-22 00:00 13:57:50.23 +30:07:37.2 HIP 68188 16.51
2026-09-22 12:00 13:57:57.64 +30:06:42.4 HIP 68188 16.06
2026-09-23 00:00 13:58:05.07 +30:05:48.1 HIP 68188 15.82
2026-09-23 12:00 13:58:12.54 +30:04:54.3 HIP 68188 15.80
2026-09-24 00:00 13:58:20.05 +30:04:01.0 HIP 68188 16.01
2026-09-24 12:00 13:58:27.58 +30:03:08.1 HIP 68188 16.44
2026-09-25 00:00 13:58:35.15 +30:02:15.6 HIP 68188 17.07
2026-09-25 12:00 13:58:42.75 +30:01:23.7 HIP 68313 17.53
2026-09-26 00:00 13:58:50.37 +30:00:32.2 HIP 68313 16.39
2026-09-26 12:00 13:58:58.03 +29:59:41.3 HIP 68313 15.40
2026-09-27 00:00 13:59:05.72 +29:58:50.8 HIP 68313 14.59
2026-09-27 12:00 13:59:13.43 +29:58:00.8 HIP 68313 14.00
2026-09-28 00:00 13:59:21.18 +29:57:11.3 HIP 68313 13.65
2026-09-28 12:00 13:59:28.95 +29:56:22.2 HIP 68313 13.56
2026-09-29 00:00 13:59:36.75 +29:55:33.7 HIP 68313 13.74
2026-09-29 12:00 13:59:44.58 +29:54:45.7 HIP 68313 14.18
2026-09-30 00:00 13:59:52.44 +29:53:58.2 HIP 68313 14.85
2026-09-30 12:00 14:00:00.32 +29:53:11.2 HIP 68313 15.73
2026-10-01 00:00 14:00:08.23 +29:52:24.7 HIP 68313 16.79
2026-10-01 12:00 14:00:16.16 +29:51:38.7 HIP 68313 17.99
2026-10-02 00:00 14:00:24.12 +29:50:53.3 HIP 68313 19.30
2026-10-02 12:00 14:00:32.10 +29:50:08.3 HIP 68313 20.72
2026-10-03 00:00 14:00:40.11 +29:49:23.9 HIP 68526 21.39
2026-10-03 12:00 14:00:48.14 +29:48:40.1 HIP 68526 20.90
2026-10-04 00:00 14:00:56.19 +29:47:56.7 HIP 68526 20.56
2026-10-04 12:00 14:01:04.27 +29:47:13.9 HIP 68526 20.38
2026-10-05 00:00 14:01:12.37 +29:46:31.7 HIP 68526 20.37
2026-10-05 12:00 14:01:20.49 +29:45:49.9 HIP 68526 20.51
2026-10-06 00:00 14:01:28.64 +29:45:08.8 HIP 68526 20.82
2026-10-06 12:00 14:01:36.80 +29:44:28.2 HIP 68526 21.29
2026-10-07 00:00 14:01:44.98 +29:43:48.1 HIP 68526 21.90
2026-10-07 12:00 14:01:53.19 +29:43:08.6 HIP 68526 22.64
2026-10-08 00:00 14:02:01.41 +29:42:29.7 HIP 68526 23.51
2026-10-08 12:00 14:02:09.65 +29:41:51.3 HIP 68526 24.48
2026-10-09 00:00 14:02:17.92 +29:41:13.6 HIP 68526 25.55
2026-10-09 12:00 14:02:26.19 +29:40:36.4 HIP 68526 26.70
2026-10-10 00:00 14:02:34.49 +29:39:59.7 HIP 68526 27.93
2026-10-10 12:00 14:02:42.80 +29:39:23.7 HIP 68526 29.22
2026-10-11 00:00 14:02:51.13 +29:38:48.2 HIP 68526 30.57