C/2022 P1 (NEOWISE)

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation C/2022 P1 (NEOWISE)
Type C
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2022-11-28T11:23:56.353920Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2023-06-30T22:17:01Z
Obs used 696
NEO -
M1 11.500
K1 13.250
PC 0.030
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2022-08-08T08:24:35.424000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 18.00 R
Discovery observatory (MPC) C51 · WISE
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2022-10-18.0000000
e 0.91345543
q (au) 1.595184
a (au) 18.431934
i (deg) 154.606664
Ω (om, deg) 205.081648
ω (w, deg) 249.934454
M (ma, deg) 359.483425

Magnitude

C/2022 P1 (NEOWISE) · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (10.149 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 10.149
n 6.000
gf 0.999
gb -1.000
k 0.999
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2022-08-08 2022-11-26 +30.4030 -9.310
2022-12-07 2023-06-16 +15.1448 -6.764

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 11:47:58.24 +15:36:24.9 HIP 57635 27.71
2026-06-01 12:00 11:47:54.10 +15:36:21.3 HIP 57635 28.25
2026-06-02 00:00 11:47:50.05 +15:36:17.1 HIP 57635 28.80
2026-06-02 12:00 11:47:46.10 +15:36:12.3 HIP 57635 29.34
2026-06-03 00:00 11:47:42.24 +15:36:06.8 HIP 57635 29.89
2026-06-03 12:00 11:47:38.48 +15:36:00.8 HIP 57635 30.43
2026-06-04 00:00 11:47:34.82 +15:35:54.1 HIP 57635 30.96
2026-06-04 12:00 11:47:31.25 +15:35:46.9 HIP 57635 31.49
2026-06-05 00:00 11:47:27.77 +15:35:39.0 HIP 57336 31.33
2026-06-05 12:00 11:47:24.39 +15:35:30.6 HIP 57336 30.58
2026-06-06 00:00 11:47:21.10 +15:35:21.6 HIP 57336 29.86
2026-06-06 12:00 11:47:17.91 +15:35:12.0 HIP 57336 29.17
2026-06-07 00:00 11:47:14.82 +15:35:01.8 HIP 57336 28.51
2026-06-07 12:00 11:47:11.81 +15:34:51.0 HIP 57336 27.88
2026-06-08 00:00 11:47:08.91 +15:34:39.6 HIP 57336 27.28
2026-06-08 12:00 11:47:06.09 +15:34:27.7 HIP 57336 26.71
2026-06-09 00:00 11:47:03.37 +15:34:15.3 HIP 57336 26.17
2026-06-09 12:00 11:47:00.74 +15:34:02.2 HIP 57336 25.67
2026-06-10 00:00 11:46:58.21 +15:33:48.6 HIP 57336 25.19
2026-06-10 12:00 11:46:55.77 +15:33:34.4 HIP 57336 24.75
2026-06-11 00:00 11:46:53.43 +15:33:19.7 HIP 57336 24.34
2026-06-11 12:00 11:46:51.17 +15:33:04.5 HIP 57336 23.96
2026-06-12 00:00 11:46:49.01 +15:32:48.7 HIP 57336 23.62
2026-06-12 12:00 11:46:46.95 +15:32:32.3 HIP 57336 23.31
2026-06-13 00:00 11:46:44.97 +15:32:15.5 HIP 57336 23.03
2026-06-13 12:00 11:46:43.09 +15:31:58.1 HIP 57336 22.79
2026-06-14 00:00 11:46:41.30 +15:31:40.1 HIP 57336 22.58
2026-06-14 12:00 11:46:39.61 +15:31:21.7 HIP 57336 22.41
2026-06-15 00:00 11:46:38.00 +15:31:02.7 HIP 57336 22.26
2026-06-15 12:00 11:46:36.49 +15:30:43.2 HIP 57336 22.15
2026-06-16 00:00 11:46:35.07 +15:30:23.2 HIP 57336 22.08
2026-06-16 12:00 11:46:33.74 +15:30:02.7 HIP 57336 22.03
2026-06-17 00:00 11:46:32.50 +15:29:41.7 HIP 57336 22.02
2026-06-17 12:00 11:46:31.35 +15:29:20.2 HIP 57336 22.04
2026-06-18 00:00 11:46:30.29 +15:28:58.2 HIP 57336 22.09
2026-06-18 12:00 11:46:29.32 +15:28:35.8 HIP 57313 22.17
2026-06-19 00:00 11:46:28.44 +15:28:12.8 HIP 57313 21.83
2026-06-19 12:00 11:46:27.65 +15:27:49.4 HIP 57313 21.52
2026-06-20 00:00 11:46:26.94 +15:27:25.5 HIP 57313 21.22
2026-06-20 12:00 11:46:26.33 +15:27:01.2 HIP 57313 20.94
2026-06-21 00:00 11:46:25.80 +15:26:36.3 HIP 57313 20.69
2026-06-21 12:00 11:46:25.37 +15:26:11.1 HIP 57313 20.46
2026-06-22 00:00 11:46:25.02 +15:25:45.4 HIP 57313 20.26