207P/NEAT

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 207P/NEAT
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2024-01-31T21:10:31.765440Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-07-13T19:12:21Z
Obs used 945
NEO Yes
M1 18.100
K1 7.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-09-21.0000000
e 0.75913663
q (au) 0.932526
a (au) 3.871595
i (deg) 10.186368
Ω (om, deg) 198.342590
ω (w, deg) 272.996482
M (ma, deg) 248.359775

Magnitude

207P/NEAT · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.808 + 4.847\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.808
n 4.847
gf 1.000
gb -0.660
k 0.889
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2023-08-14 2023-11-08 -7.5789 +2.111
2023-11-08 2023-11-27 +6.0464 -0.368
2023-11-27 2024-01-31 +9.0520 -0.573
2024-02-01 2024-03-24 -1.1487 +0.236
2024-03-24 2024-05-03 -7.4634 +0.253
2024-05-03 2024-05-29 +14.8610 -4.201

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 17:57:31.95 -13:10:25.3 HIP 88010 16.92
2026-09-20 12:00 17:57:35.68 -13:11:12.6 HIP 88010 16.30
2026-09-21 00:00 17:57:39.57 -13:11:59.8 HIP 88010 15.71
2026-09-21 12:00 17:57:43.61 -13:12:46.8 HIP 88010 15.16
2026-09-22 00:00 17:57:47.80 -13:13:33.8 HIP 88010 14.67
2026-09-22 12:00 17:57:52.14 -13:14:20.6 HIP 88010 14.25
2026-09-23 00:00 17:57:56.64 -13:15:07.2 HIP 88010 13.90
2026-09-23 12:00 17:58:01.28 -13:15:53.8 HIP 88010 13.66
2026-09-24 00:00 17:58:06.08 -13:16:40.1 HIP 88010 13.53
2026-09-24 12:00 17:58:11.02 -13:17:26.4 HIP 88010 13.52
2026-09-25 00:00 17:58:16.12 -13:18:12.5 HIP 88010 13.65
2026-09-25 12:00 17:58:21.36 -13:18:58.4 HIP 88010 13.91
2026-09-26 00:00 17:58:26.75 -13:19:44.2 HIP 88010 14.32
2026-09-26 12:00 17:58:32.28 -13:20:29.9 HIP 88010 14.86
2026-09-27 00:00 17:58:37.96 -13:21:15.4 HIP 88010 15.54
2026-09-27 12:00 17:58:43.79 -13:22:00.7 HIP 88010 16.34
2026-09-28 00:00 17:58:49.76 -13:22:45.9 HIP 88010 17.25
2026-09-28 12:00 17:58:55.88 -13:23:30.9 HIP 88010 18.28
2026-09-29 00:00 17:59:02.14 -13:24:15.7 HIP 88010 19.40
2026-09-29 12:00 17:59:08.54 -13:25:00.4 HIP 88010 20.60
2026-09-30 00:00 17:59:15.08 -13:25:44.8 HIP 88010 21.89
2026-09-30 12:00 17:59:21.77 -13:26:29.1 HIP 88010 23.26
2026-10-01 00:00 17:59:28.60 -13:27:13.3 HIP 88010 24.69
2026-10-01 12:00 17:59:35.57 -13:27:57.2 HIP 88201 25.08
2026-10-02 00:00 17:59:42.67 -13:28:40.9 HIP 88201 23.40
2026-10-02 12:00 17:59:49.92 -13:29:24.5 HIP 88201 21.75
2026-10-03 00:00 17:59:57.31 -13:30:07.9 HIP 88201 20.12
2026-10-03 12:00 18:00:04.83 -13:30:51.0 HIP 88201 18.53
2026-10-04 00:00 18:00:12.49 -13:31:34.0 HIP 88201 17.02
2026-10-04 12:00 18:00:20.29 -13:32:16.7 HIP 88201 15.60
2026-10-05 00:00 18:00:28.23 -13:32:59.3 HIP 88201 14.32
2026-10-05 12:00 18:00:36.30 -13:33:41.6 HIP 88201 13.24
2026-10-06 00:00 18:00:44.51 -13:34:23.7 HIP 88201 12.42
2026-10-06 12:00 18:00:52.85 -13:35:05.6 HIP 88201 11.93
2026-10-07 00:00 18:01:01.32 -13:35:47.3 HIP 88201 11.83
2026-10-07 12:00 18:01:09.93 -13:36:28.8 HIP 88201 12.15
2026-10-08 00:00 18:01:18.67 -13:37:10.0 HIP 88201 12.87
2026-10-08 12:00 18:01:27.55 -13:37:51.0 HIP 88201 13.94
2026-10-09 00:00 18:01:36.55 -13:38:31.8 HIP 88201 15.30
2026-10-09 12:00 18:01:45.68 -13:39:12.3 HIP 88201 16.89
2026-10-10 00:00 18:01:54.95 -13:39:52.6 HIP 88201 18.67
2026-10-10 12:00 18:02:04.34 -13:40:32.6 HIP 88201 20.59
2026-10-11 00:00 18:02:13.86 -13:41:12.4 HIP 88201 22.63