207P/NEAT

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 207P/NEAT
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2024-01-31T21:10:31.765440Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-07-13T19:12:21Z
Obs used 945
NEO Yes
M1 18.100
K1 7.000
PC -
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-09-21.0000000
e 0.75913663
q (au) 0.932526
a (au) 3.871595
i (deg) 10.186368
Ω (om, deg) 198.342590
ω (w, deg) 272.996482
M (ma, deg) 248.359775

Magnitude

207P/NEAT · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.808 + 4.847\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.808
n 4.847
gf 1.000
gb -0.660
k 0.889
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2023-08-14 2023-11-08 -7.5789 +2.111
2023-11-08 2023-11-27 +6.0464 -0.368
2023-11-27 2024-01-31 +9.0520 -0.573
2024-02-01 2024-03-24 -1.1487 +0.236
2024-03-24 2024-05-03 -7.4634 +0.253
2024-05-03 2024-05-29 +14.8610 -4.201

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-06-01 00:00 18:38:47.85 -11:27:53.7 HIP 91340 15.79
2026-06-01 12:00 18:38:32.45 -11:27:35.3 HIP 91340 12.31
2026-06-02 00:00 18:38:16.94 -11:27:17.4 HIP 91340 9.05
2026-06-02 12:00 18:38:01.33 -11:27:00.0 HIP 91340 6.43
2026-06-03 00:00 18:37:45.62 -11:26:43.2 HIP 91340 5.51
2026-06-03 12:00 18:37:29.81 -11:26:26.9 HIP 91340 7.04
2026-06-04 00:00 18:37:13.90 -11:26:11.1 HIP 91340 9.97
2026-06-04 12:00 18:36:57.89 -11:25:55.9 HIP 91340 13.43
2026-06-05 00:00 18:36:41.79 -11:25:41.2 HIP 91340 17.13
2026-06-05 12:00 18:36:25.59 -11:25:27.0 HIP 91340 20.94
2026-06-06 00:00 18:36:09.30 -11:25:13.3 HIP 91340 24.83
2026-06-06 12:00 18:35:52.93 -11:25:00.2 HIP 91340 28.77
2026-06-07 00:00 18:35:36.47 -11:24:47.6 HIP 91105 27.47
2026-06-07 12:00 18:35:19.92 -11:24:35.5 HIP 91105 26.32
2026-06-08 00:00 18:35:03.29 -11:24:24.0 HIP 91105 25.77
2026-06-08 12:00 18:34:46.58 -11:24:13.0 HIP 90979 23.55
2026-06-09 00:00 18:34:29.78 -11:24:02.6 HIP 90979 20.50
2026-06-09 12:00 18:34:12.92 -11:23:52.7 HIP 90979 17.85
2026-06-10 00:00 18:33:55.97 -11:23:43.3 HIP 90979 15.85
2026-06-10 12:00 18:33:38.96 -11:23:34.5 HIP 90979 14.76
2026-06-11 00:00 18:33:21.87 -11:23:26.2 HIP 90979 14.79
2026-06-11 12:00 18:33:04.71 -11:23:18.5 HIP 90979 15.97
2026-06-12 00:00 18:32:47.49 -11:23:11.3 HIP 90979 18.07
2026-06-12 12:00 18:32:30.20 -11:23:04.7 HIP 90849 17.52
2026-06-13 00:00 18:32:12.86 -11:22:58.6 HIP 90849 16.29
2026-06-13 12:00 18:31:55.45 -11:22:53.0 HIP 90849 16.11
2026-06-14 00:00 18:31:37.98 -11:22:48.0 HIP 90849 17.03
2026-06-14 12:00 18:31:20.46 -11:22:43.5 HIP 90849 18.90
2026-06-15 00:00 18:31:02.89 -11:22:39.6 HIP 90849 21.47
2026-06-15 12:00 18:30:45.27 -11:22:36.2 HIP 90849 24.54
2026-06-16 00:00 18:30:27.60 -11:22:33.4 HIP 90849 27.95
2026-06-16 12:00 18:30:09.88 -11:22:31.1 HIP 90717 31.17
2026-06-17 00:00 18:29:52.12 -11:22:29.4 HIP 90717 32.19
2026-06-17 12:00 18:29:34.32 -11:22:28.2 HIP 90717 33.77
2026-06-18 00:00 18:29:16.49 -11:22:27.5 HIP 90717 35.82
2026-06-18 12:00 18:28:58.61 -11:22:27.4 HIP 90402 33.34
2026-06-19 00:00 18:28:40.71 -11:22:27.8 HIP 90402 28.95
2026-06-19 12:00 18:28:22.78 -11:22:28.8 HIP 90402 24.56
2026-06-20 00:00 18:28:04.81 -11:22:30.3 HIP 90402 20.17
2026-06-20 12:00 18:27:46.82 -11:22:32.3 HIP 90402 15.77
2026-06-21 00:00 18:27:28.81 -11:22:34.9 HIP 90402 11.37
2026-06-21 12:00 18:27:10.78 -11:22:38.0 HIP 90402 7.00
2026-06-22 00:00 18:26:52.73 -11:22:41.6 HIP 90402 2.78