237P/LINEAR

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 237P/LINEAR
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2023-05-14T13:55:38.369280Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2025-02-13T10:11:19Z
Obs used 2268
NEO -
M1 7.600
K1 21.000
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2021-12-09.0000000
e 0.43436596
q (au) 1.986663
a (au) 3.512276
i (deg) 14.014625
Ω (om, deg) 245.378783
ω (w, deg) 25.235831
M (ma, deg) 281.901559

Magnitude

237P/LINEAR · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (8.535 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 8.535
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.998
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2022-02-04 2023-05-14 +9.5015 -3.783
2023-05-14 2023-10-17 +15.2071 -5.277
2023-10-17 2024-11-21 +3.9569 -1.564

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 06:52:39.89 +16:48:18.6 HIP 32958 16.19
2026-09-20 12:00 06:52:53.20 +16:47:03.8 HIP 32958 17.82
2026-09-21 00:00 06:53:06.35 +16:45:48.8 HIP 32958 19.88
2026-09-21 12:00 06:53:19.34 +16:44:33.8 HIP 32958 22.22
2026-09-22 00:00 06:53:32.17 +16:43:18.7 HIP 33230 24.51
2026-09-22 12:00 06:53:44.85 +16:42:03.5 HIP 33230 23.09
2026-09-23 00:00 06:53:57.36 +16:40:48.2 HIP 33230 22.10
2026-09-23 12:00 06:54:09.71 +16:39:32.9 HIP 33230 21.57
2026-09-24 00:00 06:54:21.91 +16:38:17.4 HIP 33230 21.53
2026-09-24 12:00 06:54:33.93 +16:37:01.9 HIP 33230 21.96
2026-09-25 00:00 06:54:45.80 +16:35:46.3 HIP 33230 22.83
2026-09-25 12:00 06:54:57.50 +16:34:30.6 HIP 33230 24.07
2026-09-26 00:00 06:55:09.04 +16:33:14.9 HIP 33230 25.61
2026-09-26 12:00 06:55:20.41 +16:31:59.1 HIP 33230 27.39
2026-09-27 00:00 06:55:31.61 +16:30:43.3 HIP 33230 29.36
2026-09-27 12:00 06:55:42.64 +16:29:27.4 HIP 33230 31.48
2026-09-28 00:00 06:55:53.51 +16:28:11.5 HIP 33230 33.70
2026-09-28 12:00 06:56:04.20 +16:26:55.5 HIP 33469 32.02
2026-09-29 00:00 06:56:14.73 +16:25:39.5 HIP 33469 29.49
2026-09-29 12:00 06:56:25.08 +16:24:23.5 HIP 33469 27.04
2026-09-30 00:00 06:56:35.26 +16:23:07.4 HIP 33469 24.68
2026-09-30 12:00 06:56:45.26 +16:21:51.3 HIP 33469 22.42
2026-10-01 00:00 06:56:55.09 +16:20:35.2 HIP 33469 20.30
2026-10-01 12:00 06:57:04.74 +16:19:19.0 HIP 33469 18.33
2026-10-02 00:00 06:57:14.22 +16:18:02.9 HIP 33469 16.56
2026-10-02 12:00 06:57:23.51 +16:16:46.7 HIP 33469 15.04
2026-10-03 00:00 06:57:32.63 +16:15:30.5 HIP 33469 13.82
2026-10-03 12:00 06:57:41.57 +16:14:14.4 HIP 33469 12.98
2026-10-04 00:00 06:57:50.32 +16:12:58.2 HIP 33469 12.56
2026-10-04 12:00 06:57:58.90 +16:11:42.1 HIP 33469 12.59
2026-10-05 00:00 06:58:07.28 +16:10:25.9 HIP 33469 13.05
2026-10-05 12:00 06:58:15.49 +16:09:09.8 HIP 33618 13.74
2026-10-06 00:00 06:58:23.50 +16:07:53.7 HIP 33618 11.44
2026-10-06 12:00 06:58:31.33 +16:06:37.6 HIP 33618 9.18
2026-10-07 00:00 06:58:38.98 +16:05:21.6 HIP 33618 6.98
2026-10-07 12:00 06:58:46.43 +16:04:05.6 HIP 33618 4.84
2026-10-08 00:00 06:58:53.69 +16:02:49.7 HIP 33618 2.83
2026-10-08 12:00 06:59:00.76 +16:01:33.8 HIP 33618 1.41
2026-10-09 00:00 06:59:07.64 +16:00:18.0 HIP 33618 2.21
2026-10-09 12:00 06:59:14.33 +15:59:02.2 HIP 33618 4.03
2026-10-10 00:00 06:59:20.82 +15:57:46.5 HIP 33618 5.97
2026-10-10 12:00 06:59:27.12 +15:56:30.8 HIP 33618 7.91
2026-10-11 00:00 06:59:33.22 +15:55:15.3 HIP 33618 9.82