300P/Catalina

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 300P/Catalina
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2018-11-02T01:00:23.175360Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2023-11-14T12:36:26Z
Obs used 148
NEO Yes
M1 16.800
K1 20.500
PC 0.030
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2018-01-04.0000000
e 0.69162623
q (au) 0.832296
a (au) 2.698984
i (deg) 5.675932
Ω (om, deg) 95.686317
ω (w, deg) 222.865728
M (ma, deg) 292.861604

Magnitude

300P/Catalina · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (17.367 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 17.367
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -1.000
k 0.800
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2023-02-17 2023-04-11 +15.3858 +0.614

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 10:36:59.55 +13:22:11.3 HIP 51902 28.83
2026-07-29 12:00 10:37:27.13 +13:19:18.5 HIP 51968 28.03
2026-07-30 00:00 10:37:54.79 +13:16:25.2 HIP 51968 27.66
2026-07-30 12:00 10:38:22.52 +13:13:31.5 HIP 52107 28.51
2026-07-31 00:00 10:38:50.32 +13:10:37.4 HIP 52107 24.94
2026-07-31 12:00 10:39:18.20 +13:07:42.8 HIP 52107 23.24
2026-08-01 00:00 10:39:46.15 +13:04:47.7 HIP 52107 23.83
2026-08-01 12:00 10:40:14.16 +13:01:52.2 HIP 52306 16.60
2026-08-02 00:00 10:40:42.25 +12:58:56.3 HIP 52306 9.15
2026-08-02 12:00 10:41:10.41 +12:55:59.9 HIP 52306 1.72
2026-08-03 00:00 10:41:38.64 +12:53:03.1 HIP 52333 0.77
2026-08-03 12:00 10:42:06.94 +12:50:05.8 HIP 52333 6.80
2026-08-04 00:00 10:42:35.31 +12:47:08.1 HIP 52333 14.32
2026-08-04 12:00 10:43:03.75 +12:44:10.0 HIP 52333 21.86
2026-08-05 00:00 10:43:32.25 +12:41:11.4 HIP 52519 21.88
2026-08-05 12:00 10:44:00.82 +12:38:12.4 HIP 52519 22.13
2026-08-06 00:00 10:44:29.46 +12:35:13.0 HIP 52619 18.31
2026-08-06 12:00 10:44:58.17 +12:32:13.2 HIP 52619 10.69
2026-08-07 00:00 10:45:26.94 +12:29:12.9 HIP 52619 3.05
2026-08-07 12:00 10:45:55.78 +12:26:12.3 HIP 52619 4.61
2026-08-08 00:00 10:46:24.68 +12:23:11.2 HIP 52619 12.28
2026-08-08 12:00 10:46:53.65 +12:20:09.7 HIP 52619 19.98
2026-08-09 00:00 10:47:22.68 +12:17:07.8 HIP 52833 26.46
2026-08-09 12:00 10:47:51.77 +12:14:05.4 HIP 52833 21.13
2026-08-10 00:00 10:48:20.93 +12:11:02.7 HIP 52833 17.68
2026-08-10 12:00 10:48:50.15 +12:07:59.6 HIP 52833 17.28
2026-08-11 00:00 10:49:19.43 +12:04:56.1 HIP 52833 20.15
2026-08-11 12:00 10:49:48.77 +12:01:52.2 HIP 53014 19.85
2026-08-12 00:00 10:50:18.17 +11:58:47.9 HIP 53014 18.51
2026-08-12 12:00 10:50:47.63 +11:55:43.3 HIP 53014 20.34
2026-08-13 00:00 10:51:17.15 +11:52:38.2 HIP 53039 18.03
2026-08-13 12:00 10:51:46.73 +11:49:32.8 HIP 53039 17.52
2026-08-14 00:00 10:52:16.37 +11:46:27.0 HIP 53039 20.32
2026-08-14 12:00 10:52:46.06 +11:43:20.9 HIP 53115 24.74
2026-08-15 00:00 10:53:15.81 +11:40:14.4 HIP 53200 23.81
2026-08-15 12:00 10:53:45.61 +11:37:07.5 HIP 53200 24.02
2026-08-16 00:00 10:54:15.47 +11:34:00.3 HIP 53200 26.72
2026-08-16 12:00 10:54:45.39 +11:30:52.7 HIP 53200 31.27
2026-08-17 00:00 10:55:15.36 +11:27:44.8 HIP 53200 37.02
2026-08-17 12:00 10:55:45.38 +11:24:36.6 HIP 53200 43.49
2026-08-18 00:00 10:56:15.46 +11:21:28.0 HIP 53625 45.24
2026-08-18 12:00 10:56:45.58 +11:18:19.1 HIP 53625 38.19
2026-08-19 00:00 10:57:15.76 +11:15:09.8 HIP 53625 31.60