422P/Christensen

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 422P/Christensen
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2006-05-27T22:01:25.478400Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2024-07-07T00:42:21Z
Obs used 281
NEO -
M1 7.100
K1 18.000
PC 0.030
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2021-06-05T07:45:40.032000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 18.60 R
Discovery observatory (MPC) Y00 · SONEAR Observatory, Oliveira
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2013-12-16.0000000
e 0.50606921
q (au) 3.092805
a (au) 6.261616
i (deg) 39.588451
Ω (om, deg) 36.088366
ω (w, deg) 305.989857
M (ma, deg) 173.555768

Magnitude

422P/Christensen · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (7.906 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 7.906
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.501
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2021-06-05 2022-11-29 +36.3090 -19.481

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-09-20 00:00 10:25:16.30 +49:24:34.4 HIP 50909 18.19
2026-09-20 12:00 10:25:37.99 +49:24:06.3 HIP 50909 21.36
2026-09-21 00:00 10:25:59.62 +49:23:39.1 HIP 50909 24.62
2026-09-21 12:00 10:26:21.20 +49:23:12.7 HIP 50909 27.94
2026-09-22 00:00 10:26:42.72 +49:22:47.3 HIP 51247 28.21
2026-09-22 12:00 10:27:04.19 +49:22:22.8 HIP 51247 26.38
2026-09-23 00:00 10:27:25.60 +49:21:59.3 HIP 51247 24.92
2026-09-23 12:00 10:27:46.96 +49:21:36.6 HIP 51247 23.92
2026-09-24 00:00 10:28:08.25 +49:21:14.9 HIP 51247 23.42
2026-09-24 12:00 10:28:29.49 +49:20:54.1 HIP 51247 23.46
2026-09-25 00:00 10:28:50.67 +49:20:34.2 HIP 51247 24.02
2026-09-25 12:00 10:29:11.80 +49:20:15.3 HIP 51247 25.06
2026-09-26 00:00 10:29:32.86 +49:19:57.3 HIP 51483 24.75
2026-09-26 12:00 10:29:53.86 +49:19:40.2 HIP 51483 23.35
2026-09-27 00:00 10:30:14.80 +49:19:24.1 HIP 51483 22.37
2026-09-27 12:00 10:30:35.68 +49:19:08.9 HIP 51483 21.87
2026-09-28 00:00 10:30:56.49 +49:18:54.6 HIP 51483 21.88
2026-09-28 12:00 10:31:17.25 +49:18:41.3 HIP 51649 20.04
2026-09-29 00:00 10:31:37.94 +49:18:29.0 HIP 51649 16.95
2026-09-29 12:00 10:31:58.56 +49:18:17.6 HIP 51649 14.00
2026-09-30 00:00 10:32:19.13 +49:18:07.2 HIP 51649 11.32
2026-09-30 12:00 10:32:39.62 +49:17:57.7 HIP 51649 9.12
2026-10-01 00:00 10:33:00.05 +49:17:49.2 HIP 51649 7.80
2026-10-01 12:00 10:33:20.42 +49:17:41.6 HIP 51649 7.82
2026-10-02 00:00 10:33:40.72 +49:17:35.1 HIP 51700 6.62
2026-10-02 12:00 10:34:00.94 +49:17:29.5 HIP 51700 6.57
2026-10-03 00:00 10:34:21.10 +49:17:24.9 HIP 51700 8.03
2026-10-03 12:00 10:34:41.19 +49:17:21.2 HIP 51700 10.37
2026-10-04 00:00 10:35:01.21 +49:17:18.6 HIP 51750 12.70
2026-10-04 12:00 10:35:21.16 +49:17:17.0 HIP 51750 14.64
2026-10-05 00:00 10:35:41.04 +49:17:16.3 HIP 51750 16.98
2026-10-05 12:00 10:36:00.84 +49:17:16.6 HIP 51750 19.59
2026-10-06 00:00 10:36:20.57 +49:17:18.0 HIP 51750 22.36
2026-10-06 12:00 10:36:40.23 +49:17:20.3 HIP 52092 19.89
2026-10-07 00:00 10:36:59.81 +49:17:23.7 HIP 52092 16.83
2026-10-07 12:00 10:37:19.32 +49:17:28.0 HIP 52092 13.84
2026-10-08 00:00 10:37:38.74 +49:17:33.4 HIP 52092 10.98
2026-10-08 12:00 10:37:58.09 +49:17:39.8 HIP 52092 8.37
2026-10-09 00:00 10:38:17.36 +49:17:47.2 HIP 52092 6.31
2026-10-09 12:00 10:38:36.56 +49:17:55.6 HIP 52092 5.44
2026-10-10 00:00 10:38:55.67 +49:18:05.0 HIP 52092 6.26
2026-10-10 12:00 10:39:14.70 +49:18:15.5 HIP 52092 8.26
2026-10-11 00:00 10:39:33.65 +49:18:27.0 HIP 52092 10.80