| Parameter |
Value |
| Designation |
452P/Sheppard-Jewitt |
| Type |
P |
| Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) |
2023-04-24T04:45:31.435200Z |
| Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) |
2024-07-13T19:12:23Z |
| Obs used |
219 |
| NEO |
- |
| M1 |
13.200 |
| K1 |
4.500 |
| PC |
- |
| Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) |
2003-02-08T08:14:22.848000Z |
| Discovery magnitude (MPC) |
22.80 R |
| Discovery observatory (MPC) |
568 · Maunakea |
Osculating Elements
| Parameter |
Value |
| Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) |
2016-10-12.0000000 |
| e |
0.42794873 |
| q (au) |
4.159343 |
| a (au) |
7.270927 |
| i (deg) |
6.425559 |
| Ω (om, deg) |
123.796595 |
| ω (w, deg) |
37.298698 |
| M (ma, deg) |
240.093178 |
Magnitude
Scatter + Global Linear
$$
M_a = (11.922 + 2.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta
$$
$$
\theta = 180^\circ - \alpha
$$
$$
\Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b)
$$
$$
\Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1
$$
Model Parameters
| Parameter |
Value |
| H0 |
11.922 |
| n |
2.000 |
| gf |
1.000 |
| gb |
-0.500 |
| k |
1.000 |
| δ90 |
10.000 |
| Parameter |
Symbol |
Range |
Description |
| Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth |
H0 |
-5 to 20 |
Intrinsic brightness of the comet |
| Photometric slope parameter |
n |
2 to 6 |
Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance |
| Forward scattering asymmetry factor |
gf |
0.8 to 1 |
Degree of forward scattering |
| Backward scattering asymmetry factor |
gb |
-1 to -0.5 |
Degree of backward scattering |
| Partitioning coefficient |
k |
0.8 to 1 |
Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions |
| Dust-to-gas brightness ratio |
δ90 |
1 to 10 |
Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission |
Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160
Residuals (Piecewise)
$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$
| Start (UTC) |
End (UTC) |
a |
b |
| 2022-01-28 |
2023-04-18 |
-25.5241 |
+16.486 |
log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)
Finding Chart
Ephemeris
| Date/Time (UTC) |
RA (J2000) |
Dec (J2000) |
Nearest HIP |
Dist from HIP (arcmin) |
| 2026-09-20 00:00 |
17:38:33.19 |
-20:02:55.2 |
HIP 86312 |
7.29 |
| 2026-09-20 12:00 |
17:38:40.44 |
-20:03:20.9 |
HIP 86312 |
8.93 |
| 2026-09-21 00:00 |
17:38:47.83 |
-20:03:46.6 |
HIP 86312 |
10.64 |
| 2026-09-21 12:00 |
17:38:55.36 |
-20:04:12.2 |
HIP 86312 |
12.39 |
| 2026-09-22 00:00 |
17:39:03.01 |
-20:04:37.8 |
HIP 86312 |
14.19 |
| 2026-09-22 12:00 |
17:39:10.79 |
-20:05:03.4 |
HIP 86312 |
16.02 |
| 2026-09-23 00:00 |
17:39:18.70 |
-20:05:29.0 |
HIP 86312 |
17.90 |
| 2026-09-23 12:00 |
17:39:26.74 |
-20:05:54.6 |
HIP 86312 |
19.80 |
| 2026-09-24 00:00 |
17:39:34.90 |
-20:06:20.1 |
HIP 86312 |
21.74 |
| 2026-09-24 12:00 |
17:39:43.20 |
-20:06:45.6 |
HIP 86312 |
23.71 |
| 2026-09-25 00:00 |
17:39:51.62 |
-20:07:11.0 |
HIP 86312 |
25.72 |
| 2026-09-25 12:00 |
17:40:00.17 |
-20:07:36.5 |
HIP 86312 |
27.75 |
| 2026-09-26 00:00 |
17:40:08.84 |
-20:08:01.9 |
HIP 86312 |
29.81 |
| 2026-09-26 12:00 |
17:40:17.64 |
-20:08:27.2 |
HIP 86675 |
31.69 |
| 2026-09-27 00:00 |
17:40:26.56 |
-20:08:52.6 |
HIP 86675 |
29.63 |
| 2026-09-27 12:00 |
17:40:35.61 |
-20:09:17.9 |
HIP 86675 |
27.56 |
| 2026-09-28 00:00 |
17:40:44.78 |
-20:09:43.1 |
HIP 86675 |
25.47 |
| 2026-09-28 12:00 |
17:40:54.07 |
-20:10:08.3 |
HIP 86675 |
23.38 |
| 2026-09-29 00:00 |
17:41:03.49 |
-20:10:33.4 |
HIP 86675 |
21.28 |
| 2026-09-29 12:00 |
17:41:13.03 |
-20:10:58.5 |
HIP 86675 |
19.19 |
| 2026-09-30 00:00 |
17:41:22.69 |
-20:11:23.6 |
HIP 86675 |
17.13 |
| 2026-09-30 12:00 |
17:41:32.47 |
-20:11:48.6 |
HIP 86675 |
15.10 |
| 2026-10-01 00:00 |
17:41:42.37 |
-20:12:13.6 |
HIP 86675 |
13.15 |
| 2026-10-01 12:00 |
17:41:52.39 |
-20:12:38.4 |
HIP 86675 |
11.34 |
| 2026-10-02 00:00 |
17:42:02.53 |
-20:13:03.3 |
HIP 86675 |
9.75 |
| 2026-10-02 12:00 |
17:42:12.79 |
-20:13:28.1 |
HIP 86675 |
8.54 |
| 2026-10-03 00:00 |
17:42:23.16 |
-20:13:52.8 |
HIP 86675 |
7.92 |
| 2026-10-03 12:00 |
17:42:33.66 |
-20:14:17.4 |
HIP 86675 |
8.04 |
| 2026-10-04 00:00 |
17:42:44.27 |
-20:14:42.0 |
HIP 86675 |
8.90 |
| 2026-10-04 12:00 |
17:42:55.00 |
-20:15:06.5 |
HIP 86675 |
10.33 |
| 2026-10-05 00:00 |
17:43:05.84 |
-20:15:30.9 |
HIP 86675 |
12.15 |
| 2026-10-05 12:00 |
17:43:16.81 |
-20:15:55.3 |
HIP 86675 |
14.23 |
| 2026-10-06 00:00 |
17:43:27.88 |
-20:16:19.6 |
HIP 86675 |
16.48 |
| 2026-10-06 12:00 |
17:43:39.07 |
-20:16:43.8 |
HIP 86675 |
18.85 |
| 2026-10-07 00:00 |
17:43:50.38 |
-20:17:07.9 |
HIP 86675 |
21.30 |
| 2026-10-07 12:00 |
17:44:01.79 |
-20:17:32.0 |
HIP 86926 |
23.73 |
| 2026-10-08 00:00 |
17:44:13.32 |
-20:17:56.0 |
HIP 86926 |
21.20 |
| 2026-10-08 12:00 |
17:44:24.97 |
-20:18:19.8 |
HIP 86926 |
18.71 |
| 2026-10-09 00:00 |
17:44:36.72 |
-20:18:43.6 |
HIP 86926 |
16.28 |
| 2026-10-09 12:00 |
17:44:48.59 |
-20:19:07.3 |
HIP 86926 |
13.96 |
| 2026-10-10 00:00 |
17:45:00.56 |
-20:19:30.9 |
HIP 86926 |
11.83 |
| 2026-10-10 12:00 |
17:45:12.65 |
-20:19:54.4 |
HIP 86926 |
10.04 |
| 2026-10-11 00:00 |
17:45:24.84 |
-20:20:17.9 |
HIP 86926 |
8.82 |