493P/LONEOS

Metadata

Parameter Value
Designation 493P/LONEOS
Type P
Perihelion (tp_cal, UTC) 2026-01-26T12:27:24.261120Z
Orbit solution date (soln_date, UTC) 2026-05-28T12:12:27Z
Obs used 1386
NEO -
M1 6.500
K1 14.500
PC 0.030
Discovery observation (MPC, UTC) 2005-09-30T09:07:51.744000Z
Discovery magnitude (MPC) 19.10 N
Discovery observatory (MPC) 699 · Lowell Observatory-LONEOS
Osculating Elements
Parameter Value
Epoch (epoch_cal, TDB) 2018-03-07.0000000
e 0.46281239
q (au) 3.822731
a (au) 7.116193
i (deg) 24.052948
Ω (om, deg) 1.355621
ω (w, deg) 83.556049
M (ma, deg) 210.340358

Magnitude

493P/LONEOS · Magnitude (Full range)

Scatter + Global Linear

$$ M_a = (5.253 + 6.000\cdot 2.5\log_{10} r) + \epsilon - 2.5\log_{10}\Phi(\theta) + 5\log_{10}\Delta $$ $$ \theta = 180^\circ - \alpha $$ $$ \Phi(\theta) = \frac{\delta_{90} D(\theta) + 1}{\delta_{90} + 1},\quad D(\theta) = k\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_f) + (1-k)\cdot \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g_b) $$ $$ \Phi_{HG}(\theta; g) = \left(\frac{1+g^2}{1+g^2-2g\cos\theta}\right)^{3/2},\quad \Phi_{HG}(90^\circ)=1 $$

Model Parameters

Parameter Value
H0 5.253
n 6.000
gf 1.000
gb -0.501
k 1.000
δ90 10.000
Parameter Symbol Range Description
Absolute magnitude at 1 AU from Sun and Earth H0 -5 to 20 Intrinsic brightness of the comet
Photometric slope parameter n 2 to 6 Rate of brightness change with heliocentric distance
Forward scattering asymmetry factor gf 0.8 to 1 Degree of forward scattering
Backward scattering asymmetry factor gb -1 to -0.5 Degree of backward scattering
Partitioning coefficient k 0.8 to 1 Ratio between forward/backward scattering contributions
Dust-to-gas brightness ratio δ90 1 to 10 Relative contribution of dust scattering to gas emission

Reference: EPSC-DPS2025-160

Residuals (Piecewise)

$$\epsilon = a \log_{10} r_{\mathrm{au}} + b$$

Start (UTC) End (UTC) a b
2024-08-02 2026-01-25 +6.1626 -3.722

log10 r = log10(heliocentric distance / AU), Δ = geocentric distance (AU)

Ephemeris

Date/Time (UTC) RA (J2000) Dec (J2000) Nearest HIP Dist from HIP (arcmin)
2026-07-29 00:00 08:20:30.51 +37:37:48.7 HIP 40718 22.26
2026-07-29 12:00 08:21:15.59 +37:35:12.2 HIP 40922 19.04
2026-07-30 00:00 08:22:00.62 +37:32:35.5 HIP 40922 19.58
2026-07-30 12:00 08:22:45.58 +37:29:58.8 HIP 40922 24.02
2026-07-31 00:00 08:23:30.47 +37:27:21.9 HIP 41286 22.85
2026-07-31 12:00 08:24:15.29 +37:24:45.0 HIP 41286 13.67
2026-08-01 00:00 08:25:00.05 +37:22:07.9 HIP 41286 4.85
2026-08-01 12:00 08:25:44.74 +37:19:30.7 HIP 41286 5.65
2026-08-02 00:00 08:26:29.37 +37:16:53.4 HIP 41286 14.54
2026-08-02 12:00 08:27:13.92 +37:14:16.0 HIP 41552 19.22
2026-08-03 00:00 08:27:58.41 +37:11:38.5 HIP 41552 11.92
2026-08-03 12:00 08:28:42.83 +37:09:00.9 HIP 41552 9.24
2026-08-04 00:00 08:29:27.18 +37:06:23.3 HIP 41691 6.19
2026-08-04 12:00 08:30:11.46 +37:03:45.5 HIP 41691 3.06
2026-08-05 00:00 08:30:55.67 +37:01:07.7 HIP 41691 12.25
2026-08-05 12:00 08:31:39.82 +36:58:29.9 HIP 41888 11.40
2026-08-06 00:00 08:32:23.89 +36:55:51.9 HIP 41888 3.31
2026-08-06 12:00 08:33:07.89 +36:53:14.0 HIP 41888 7.80
2026-08-07 00:00 08:33:51.82 +36:50:35.9 HIP 42006 16.21
2026-08-07 12:00 08:34:35.67 +36:47:57.8 HIP 42006 21.54
2026-08-08 00:00 08:35:19.46 +36:45:19.7 HIP 42090 21.37
2026-08-08 12:00 08:36:03.17 +36:42:41.5 HIP 42090 23.66
2026-08-09 00:00 08:36:46.81 +36:40:03.4 HIP 42364 27.89
2026-08-09 12:00 08:37:30.37 +36:37:25.2 HIP 42364 25.61
2026-08-10 00:00 08:38:13.86 +36:34:46.9 HIP 42364 26.45
2026-08-10 12:00 08:38:57.28 +36:32:08.7 HIP 42364 30.15
2026-08-11 00:00 08:39:40.62 +36:29:30.5 HIP 42616 25.27
2026-08-11 12:00 08:40:23.88 +36:26:52.3 HIP 42616 17.95
2026-08-12 00:00 08:41:07.06 +36:24:14.0 HIP 42616 13.11
2026-08-12 12:00 08:41:50.17 +36:21:35.8 HIP 42616 13.66
2026-08-13 00:00 08:42:33.20 +36:18:57.7 HIP 42864 18.97
2026-08-13 12:00 08:43:16.15 +36:16:19.5 HIP 42864 9.97
2026-08-14 00:00 08:43:59.03 +36:13:41.4 HIP 42864 1.64
2026-08-14 12:00 08:44:41.82 +36:11:03.3 HIP 42864 8.31
2026-08-15 00:00 08:45:24.53 +36:08:25.3 HIP 42864 17.26
2026-08-15 12:00 08:46:07.16 +36:05:47.3 HIP 43024 19.78
2026-08-16 00:00 08:46:49.71 +36:03:09.4 HIP 43024 19.66
2026-08-16 12:00 08:47:32.18 +36:00:31.5 HIP 43024 23.32
2026-08-17 00:00 08:48:14.56 +35:57:53.7 HIP 43024 29.37
2026-08-17 12:00 08:48:56.86 +35:55:16.0 HIP 43419 23.92
2026-08-18 00:00 08:49:39.08 +35:52:38.4 HIP 43419 15.41
2026-08-18 12:00 08:50:21.21 +35:50:00.8 HIP 43419 7.91
2026-08-19 00:00 08:51:03.26 +35:47:23.4 HIP 43419 6.90